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Barcarena Vale power station — Brazil

Coal power plant in Pará, Brazil. Approximate location -1.505833, -48.625833.

CoalParáBrazilsubcritical

Barcarena Vale power station is a 600 MW coal power station in Pará, Brazil. It is operated by Vale SA [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 751k homes (estimated). It ranks #86 of 2,572 Brazil power plants by installed capacity. In context, coal supplies about 2.3% of Brazil's electricity; the national grid averages 110 gCO₂/kWh (88.7% low-carbon) (2025).

600MW installed capacity
750,857homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_barcarenavale_brazi.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBarcarena Vale power station GEM-coal
CountryBrazil · Pará GEM-coal
Coordinates-1.505833, -48.625833 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity600 MW GEM GCPT; source record
OwnerVale SA [100%] GEM-coal
Technologysubcritical GEM-coal

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions2,628,000 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#86 / 2572 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#5 / 30 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.29× · 262 MW · n=30 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent750,857 calculated
Climate26.3°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 41/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: GEM GCPT; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 600 MW, Barcarena Vale power station is well above the median coal plant in Brazil (262 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of Brazil coal capacity
6.3% of 9,486 MW across 30 plants in this dataset

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Brazil

Açu power station: 2,100 MW2kAçu power …Presidente Médici Candiota power station: 796 MW796Presidente…Nova Seival power station: 726 MW726Nova Seiva…CTSul power station: 650 MW650CTSul powe…Barcarena Vale power station: 600 MW600Barcarena …Pedras Altas power station: 600 MW600Pedras Alt…Presidente Médici A B: 446 MW446Presidente…Porto do Pecém II: 365 MW365Porto do P…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Vale SA [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 1.5°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

26.3°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,035cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
20 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 26 °CJF: 26 °CFM: 26 °CMA: 26 °CAM: 26 °CMJ: 26 °CJJ: 26 °CJA: 26 °CAS: 27 °CSO: 27 °CON: 27 °CND: 27 °CD27 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
41/100environmental-severity index
1.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
127 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #5 largest coal power plant of 30 in Brazil by capacity.

Brazil has 30 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 9,486 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -1.505833, -48.625833 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Barcarena Vale power station?

Barcarena Vale power station is a 600 MW coal power plant in Pará, Brazil.

Who operates Barcarena Vale power station?

Barcarena Vale power station is operated by Vale SA [100%].

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