Home / Asia / India / BARAUNI

BARAUNI

Coal power plant in Bihar, India. Approximate location 25.3999, 86.0218.

CoalBiharIndiaCO₂ reported

BARAUNI is a 720 MW coal power station in Bihar, India. It is operated by Bihar State Power Holding Co Ltd. Based on reported annual generation of 40 GWh, it can supply roughly 11,485 homes. It ranks #190 of 1,908 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2007, it is around 19 years old — relatively modern. Its measured emissions of 3,515,500 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE) are equivalent to about 819,464 cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

720MW installed capacity
40GWh reported / yr
11,485homes powered
3,515,500t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2007commissioned (~19 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000035.

3,515,500 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

819,464passenger cars driven for a year
458,464homes' yearly energy use
58,591,667tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions reported to Climate TRACE.

Reported generation trend

2014: 0 GWh20142015: 0 GWh20152016: 121 GWh20162017: 35 GWh20172018: 40 GWh2018121 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Bihar State Power Holding Co Ltd.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate (Köppen Cwa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 25.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

25.9°Cannual mean temp
46heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,924cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
44 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 17 °CJF: 20 °CFM: 25 °CMA: 30 °CAM: 32 °CMJ: 32 °CJJ: 29 °CJA: 29 °CAS: 29 °CSO: 27 °CON: 22 °CND: 18 °CD32 °C

Heating degree-days here run 98% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 14/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #155 largest coal power plant of 395 in India by capacity.

India has 395 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 300,917 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 25.3999, 86.0218 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.