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BADARPUR

Coal power plant in Uttar Pradesh, India. Approximate location 28.506, 77.3066.

CoalUttar PradeshIndiasubcritical

BADARPUR is a 705 MW coal power station in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is operated by NTPC Ltd [100%]. Based on reported annual generation of 1,268 GWh, it can supply roughly 362k homes. It ranks #448 of 2,229 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1977, it is around 49 years old — long-established. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

705Source-backed capacity
1,268GWh reported / yr
362,285homes powered
1977commissioned (~49 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000019.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBADARPUR WRI
CountryIndia · Uttar Pradesh WRI
Coordinates28.506, 77.3066 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity705 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerNTPC Ltd [100%] WRI
Commissioned1977 WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI
GWh reported / yr1,268 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions1,268,000 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#448 of 2229 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#403 of 716 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.70× · 1,000 MW median · 716 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent362,285 calculated from reported generation
Climate25.0°C · HDD 236 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 40/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109 nameplate capacity; fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 705 MW, BADARPUR is below the median coal plant in India (1,000 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2014: 2,936 GWh20142015: 2,013 GWh20152016: 1,511 GWh20162017: 1,395 GWh20172018: 1,268 GWh20183k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by NTPC Ltd [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate (Köppen Cwa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 28.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

25.0°Cannual mean temp
236heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,791cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
199 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 14 °CJF: 17 °CFM: 22 °CMA: 29 °CAM: 33 °CMJ: 34 °CJJ: 31 °CJA: 30 °CAS: 29 °CSO: 26 °CON: 20 °CND: 16 °CD34 °C

Heating degree-days here run 90% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 17/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
40/100environmental-severity index
19.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
954 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #403 largest coal power plant of 716 in India by capacity.

India has 716 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 806,969 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 28.506, 77.3066 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is BADARPUR?

BADARPUR is a 705 MW source-record coal power plant in Uttar Pradesh, India, commissioned in 1977.

How much electricity does BADARPUR generate?

BADARPUR generates about 1,268 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can BADARPUR power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 362,285 homes.

Who operates BADARPUR?

BADARPUR is operated by NTPC Ltd [100%].

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