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Az Zawiyah

Gas power plant in Az Zawiyah, Libya. Approximate location 32.7882, 12.674.

GasAz ZawiyahLibya

Az Zawiyah is a 1,440 MW gas power station in Az Zawiyah, Libya. It is operated by General Electricity Company of Libya. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1,621,851 homes (estimated). It ranks #1 of 12 Libya power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2003, it is around 23 years old — relatively modern. In context, gas supplies about 74.5% of Libya's electricity; the national grid averages 827 gCO₂/kWh (0.0% low-carbon) (2024).

1,440MW installed capacity
1,621,851homes powered (est.)
2003commissioned (~23 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1023835.

~2,270,592 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

529,276passenger cars driven for a year
296,113homes' yearly energy use
37,843,200tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from installed capacity at a typical 45% load factor × a typical gas emission factor (~400 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Libya

Az Zawiyah: 1,440 MW1kAz ZawiyahNorth Benghazi Station 1: 1,040 MW1kNorth Beng…Al Khums: 1,000 MW1kAl KhumsWestern Mountain Station- Ruwais: 624 MW624Western Mo…Misrata: 500 MW500MisrataDouble Corner Power Station 1: 480 MW480Double Cor…Gulf of Sirte: 350 MW350Gulf of Si…Zuenita: 335 MW335Zuenita

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by General Electricity Company of Libya. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 32.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

19.8°Cannual mean temp
580heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,267cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
36 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 12 °CJF: 13 °CFM: 15 °CMA: 18 °CAM: 22 °CMJ: 25 °CJJ: 26 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 26 °CSO: 23 °CON: 18 °CND: 13 °CD28 °C

Heating degree-days here run 76% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 22/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

A gas turbine here also runs ~3% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest gas power plant of 9 in Libya by capacity.

Libya has 9 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 5,916 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 32.7882, 12.674 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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