Home / Europe / Denmark / Amager power station

Amager power station

Coal power plant in Capital Region, Denmark. Approximate location 55.6859, 12.6277.

CoalCapital RegionDenmarkCO₂ measured

Amager power station is a 330 MW coal power station in Capital Region, Denmark. It is operated by HOFOR A/S. Based on reported annual generation of 948 GWh, it can supply roughly 271k homes. It ranks #11 of 57 Denmark power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1982, it is around 44 years old — long-established. Its annual emissions of 238,004 t CO₂/yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)) are equivalent to about 55k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 2.7% of Denmark's electricity; the national grid averages 114 gCO₂/kWh (91.2% low-carbon) (2025).

330Legacy source-record capacity
948GWh reported / yr
270,885homes powered
238,004t CO₂ / yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023))
1982commissioned (~44 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1022036.

Data status

Known data

FacilityAmager power station WRI
CountryDenmark · Capital Region WRI
Coordinates55.6859, 12.6277 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity330 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerHOFOR A/S WRI
Commissioned1982 WRI
GWh reported / yr948 GWh/yr WRI
CO₂ emissions238,004 t CO₂/yr measured · EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#11 of 57 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#8 of 11 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.88× · 373 MW median · 11 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent270,885 calculated from reported generation
Climate8.0°C · HDD 3,632 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 27/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 330 MW, Amager power station is below the median coal plant in Denmark (373 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

238,004 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

55kpassenger cars driven for a year
31khomes' yearly energy use
4.0 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023) (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Reported generation trend

2015: 851 GWh20152016: 1,126 GWh20162017: 948 GWh20171k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by HOFOR A/S.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 55.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

8.0°Cannual mean temp
3,632heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
0 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 0 °CJF: 0 °CFM: 2 °CMA: 6 °CAM: 11 °CMJ: 14 °CJJ: 16 °CJA: 16 °CAS: 13 °CSO: 9 °CON: 5 °CND: 2 °CD16 °C

Heating degree-days here run 48% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 79/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
27/100environmental-severity index
16.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
55 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #8 largest coal power plant of 11 in Denmark by capacity.

Denmark has 11 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 5,163 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 55.6859, 12.6277 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Amager power station?

Amager power station is a 330 MW source-record coal power plant in Capital Region, Denmark, commissioned in 1982.

How much electricity does Amager power station generate?

Amager power station generates about 948 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Amager power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 270,885 homes.

Who operates Amager power station?

Amager power station is operated by HOFOR A/S.

How much CO₂ does Amager power station emit?

Amager power station has measured emissions of about 238,004 tonnes of CO₂ per year (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)).

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.