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Ahwaz (ramiin)

Oil power plant in Khuzestan, Iran. Approximate location 31.5027, 48.883.

OilKhuzestanIranOCGTConstruction

Ahwaz (ramiin) is a 1,850 MW oil power station in Khuzestan, Iran. It is operated by Ahwaz Power Generation Management Company (TPPH, Iran). Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1.4 million homes (estimated). It ranks #9 of 177 Iran power plants by installed capacity. In context, oil supplies about 4.6% of Iran's electricity; the national grid averages 660 gCO₂/kWh (5.7% low-carbon) (2025).

1,850Source-backed capacity
1,389,085homes powered (est.)
1979Construction year

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1008114.

Data status

Known data

FacilityAhwaz (ramiin) WRI
CountryIran · Khuzestan WRI
Coordinates31.5027, 48.883 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity1,850 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerAhwaz Power Generation Management Company (TPPH, Iran) WRI
Commissioned1979 WRI
TechnologyOCGT WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions3,646,350 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#9 of 177 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 of 18 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.89× · 640 MW median · 18 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,389,085 calculated
Climate25.5°C · HDD 414 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 50/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 operating-unit sum (location L100000407005); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,850 MW, Ahwaz (ramiin) is well above the median oil plant in Iran (640 MW). Technically it is described as OCGT. Its current lifecycle status is “construction” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Iran

Ahwaz (ramiin): 1,850 MW2kAhwaz (ram…Neka (Shahid Salimi): 1,780 MW2kNeka (Shah…Shahid M. Montazeri: 1,600 MW2kShahid M. …Shazand: 1,300 MW1kShazandBandar Abbas: 1,280 MW1kBandar Abb…Sahand: 1,101 MW1kSahandShahid Mofateh: 1,000 MW1kShahid Mof…Tabriz: 800 MW800Tabriz

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Ahwaz Power Generation Management Company (TPPH, Iran).

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 31.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

25.5°Cannual mean temp
414heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,168cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
20 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 12 °CJF: 14 °CFM: 19 °CMA: 25 °CAM: 31 °CMJ: 35 °CJJ: 37 °CJA: 37 °CAS: 33 °CSO: 28 °CON: 20 °CND: 14 °CD37 °C

Heating degree-days here run 83% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 19/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
50/100environmental-severity index
25.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
143 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest oil power plant of 18 in Iran by capacity.

Iran has 18 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 12,674 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 31.5027, 48.883 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Ahwaz (ramiin)?

Ahwaz (ramiin) is a 1,850 MW source-record oil power plant in Khuzestan, Iran, planned/announced for 1979.

How many homes can Ahwaz (ramiin) power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,389,085 homes (estimated).

Who operates Ahwaz (ramiin)?

Ahwaz (ramiin) is operated by Ahwaz Power Generation Management Company (TPPH, Iran).

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