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AGUAYO 3 — Spain

Hydro power plant in Cantabria, Spain. Approximate location 43.0952, -4.0004.

HydroCantabriaSpainpumped storagePre Construction

AGUAYO 3 is a 360 MW hydro power station in Cantabria, Spain. It ranks #72 of 899 Spain power plants by installed capacity. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 11.4% of Spain's electricity; the national grid averages 154 gCO₂/kWh (74.6% low-carbon) (2025).

360MW installed capacity
1983Pre Construction

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1006167.

Data status

Known data

FacilityAGUAYO 3 WRI
CountrySpain · Cantabria WRI
Coordinates43.0952, -4.0004 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity360 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000603341; operating plant capacity
OwnerVIESGO GENERACION S.L. WRI
Commissioned1983 WRI
Technologypumped storage WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#72 / 899 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#10 / 124 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers6.52× · 55.2 MW · n=124 calculated
Climate10.8°C · HDD 2,630 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 33/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000603341; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 360 MW, AGUAYO 3 is well above the median hydro plant in Spain (55.2 MW). Technically it is described as pumped storage. Its current lifecycle status is “Pre Construction” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #10 largest hydro power plant of 124 in Spain by capacity.

Spain has 124 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 15,680 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 43.0952, -4.0004 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is AGUAYO 3?

AGUAYO 3 is a 360 MW hydro power plant in Cantabria, Spain, Pre Construction 1983.

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