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Power plants in Iceland

A directory of 20 power plants in Iceland with a combined installed capacity of 2,478 MW, mapped and ranked from open data — by fuel, capacity and emissions.

20power plants
2,478MW total capacity
2fuel types
0with asset-level CO₂

Power mix by fuel (Iceland)

Hydro: 14 plants14HydroGeothermal: 6 plants6Geothermal

Plant counts by primary fuel, WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Iceland electricity grid — mix & carbon intensity (2024)

28gCO₂/kWh grid intensity
100.0%low-carbon electricity
100.0%renewables
0.0%fossil fuels
Hydro: 71 % of electricity71HydroOther Renewables: 29 % of electricity29Other Rene…Solar: 0 % of electricity0SolarWind: 0 % of electricity0Wind

Source: Ember / Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0).

Largest plants in Iceland

#PlantFuelMW
1Fljótsdalsvirkjun (Kárahnjúkar )Hydro690
2BúrfellHydro270
3HrauneyjafossHydro210
4HellisheiðiGeothermal202
5BlandaHydro150
6SigaldaHydro150
7SultartangiHydro125
8NesjavellirGeothermal120
9ReykjanesGeothermal100
10BúðarhálsHydro95
11VatnsfellHydro90
12SvartsengiGeothermal75
13KraflaGeothermal60
14ÍrafossHydro48
15LagarfossHydro27
16SteingrímsstöðHydro26
17LjósafossvirkjunHydro15
18Laxárvirkjun 3Hydro14
19AndakílHydro8
20BjarnarflagGeothermal3

Largest by capacity →

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Power plants in Iceland by region

Frequently asked questions

How many power plants are in Iceland?

There are 20 power plants in Iceland in this open dataset, with about 2,478 MW of total capacity.

What is the largest power plant in Iceland?

Fljótsdalsvirkjun (Kárahnjúkar ) is the largest at about 690 MW (hydro).

What fuels generate electricity in Iceland?

The most common plant type in this dataset is hydro (14 plants), across 2 fuel types in total.

How clean is Iceland's electricity grid?

Iceland's grid carbon intensity is about 28 gCO₂/kWh, with 100.0% low-carbon generation (<a href="https://ember-energy.org/" rel="nofollow">Ember</a> / <a href="https://ourworldindata.org/energy" rel="nofollow">Our World in Data</a> (CC BY 4.0)).