YPF Lujan de Cuyo Refinery — Argentina
Refinery in Argentina. Approximate location -33.06363, -68.97526.
RefineryArgentinaCO₂ estimate (modelled)
YPF Lujan de Cuyo Refinery is a refinery in Argentina. Its listed capacity is 106,000 BBL per day. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery. It is operated by Ypf SA. By capacity it ranks #3 among 7 oil refineries in Argentina. It emits about 1,132,407 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 5.4% of the CO₂e from the 33 facilities in Argentina that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 24% above the national median for this sector.
Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-3143724.
Data status
Known source data
Calculated from the dataset
Not available
Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.
Similar facilities by modelled emissions
- Bayernoil Vohburg Refinery · 1,141,420 t CO₂e/yr · Germany
- Valero Mereaux Refinery · 1,122,877 t CO₂e/yr · United States
- OMV Petrobrazi Ploiesti Refinery · 1,120,716 t CO₂e/yr · Romania
- Yanchang Yongping Refinery · 1,118,446 t CO₂e/yr · China
- Imperial Oil Nanticoke Refinery · 1,118,169 t CO₂e/yr · Canada
Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.
Operating power plants within 50 km
- LUJAN DE CUYO · Gas · 521 MW · 1 km
- GENERAL SAN MARTIN · Hydro · 6 MW · 5 km
- ALVAREZ CONDARCO · Hydro · 51 MW · 7 km
- Luján de Cuyo II power station · Gas · 105 MW · 10 km
- CACHEUTA (NUEVA) · Hydro · 120 MW · 13 km
PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.
In context: how this facility compares
At 106,000 BBL per day, YPF Lujan de Cuyo Refinery is well above the median refinery in Argentina (50,000 BBL per day). Subsector: oil-and-gas-refining. As refinery, it requires high process heat (typically 200–600°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.
Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.
What 1,132,407 t CO₂e a year looks like
This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:
Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.
Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions
At its reported 1.1M t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), YPF Lujan de Cuyo Refinery carries no domestic carbon price, and its products are not CBAM-covered goods, so there is no border-carbon liability. At the EU ETS reference price (€75/t) the emissions carry an indicative carbon value of €85.3M/yr.
Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.
Capacity vs largest oil refineries in Argentina
Listed capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).
Operator
Operated by Ypf SA. All facilities by this operator →
Local climate
YPF Lujan de Cuyo Refinery sits in a cold desert climate zone (Köppen BWk), at 33.1°S in the southern hemisphere.
Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).
Site climate & environmental severity
This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.
In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1351 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.04× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).
Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.
How it compares & nearby sites
The #3 largest of 7 oil refineries in Argentina by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).
Nearby industrial sites
- Las Heras Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 174,780 t CO₂
Location
Coordinates -33.06363, -68.97526. View on OpenStreetMap.
Frequently asked questions
What type of facility is YPF Lujan de Cuyo Refinery?
YPF Lujan de Cuyo Refinery is a refinery in Argentina. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.
What capacity is listed for YPF Lujan de Cuyo Refinery?
The open dataset lists 106,000 BBL per day of capacity for YPF Lujan de Cuyo Refinery.
How much CO₂ does YPF Lujan de Cuyo Refinery emit?
The page uses about 1,132,407 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #7 among facilities in Argentina by estimated CO₂.
Where is YPF Lujan de Cuyo Refinery located?
YPF Lujan de Cuyo Refinery is in Argentina at approximately -33.06363, -68.97526.
Who operates YPF Lujan de Cuyo Refinery?
The operator recorded in the open dataset is Ypf SA.