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Imperial Oil Nanticoke Refinery

Refinery in Canada. Approximate location 42.83497, -80.04841.

RefineryCanadaCO₂ estimate (modelled)

Imperial Oil Nanticoke Refinery is a refinery in Canada. Its listed capacity is 112,000 BBL per day. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery. It is operated by Exxon Mobil Corp. By capacity it ranks #8 among 17 oil refineries in Canada. It emits about 1,118,169 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE, roughly comparable to the annual emissions of 261k passenger cars. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 16% above the national median for this sector.

112,000BBL per day
1,118,169t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#20CO₂ rank in Canada
9.98t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-3143773.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityImperial Oil Nanticoke Refinery Climate TRACE
CountryCanada Climate TRACE
Coordinates42.83497, -80.04841 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoroil-and-gas-refining Climate TRACE
Reported capacity112,000 BBL per day Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorExxon Mobil Corp Climate TRACE
Modelled CO₂e1,118,169 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

Canada rank#20 of 127 · top 15.7% calculated
Global oil-and-gas-refining rank#291 of 630 · top 46.2% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 112,000 BBL per day, Imperial Oil Nanticoke Refinery is well above the median refinery in Canada (85,000 BBL per day). Subsector: oil-and-gas-refining. As refinery, it requires high process heat (typically 200–600°C) for its core industrial operations — heat that must be supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion, and losses through uninsulated vessels and piping represent wasted fuel. Removable modular insulation can cut those losses by 80–96%, surface-cooling equipment to ≤45°C, with payback often under 2 years. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 1,118,169 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

261kcars driven for a year
146khomes' annual energy use
19 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost, Scope 1 & decarbonization potential

At its reported 1.1M t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Imperial Oil Nanticoke Refinery carries no domestic carbon price; refinerys are not a CBAM-covered good, so there is no border-carbon liability. At the EU ETS reference price (€75/t) the emissions carry an indicative carbon value of €84.3M/yr. The fastest decarbonization lever is energy efficiency: eliminating heat loss on hot equipment (removable insulation, steam & waste-heat recovery) typically cuts 2–5% of fuel-related CO₂ — here ≈22k t–56k t/yr, worth €1.7M€4.2M, with payback up to 2 years. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).

1.1M t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€84.3M/yrindicative carbon value (not a CBAM liability)
22k t–56k t/yr ≈ €1.7M€4.2MDecarbonization potential

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €79/t, July 2, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Efficiency range: US DOE / ASTM C680 (method). Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice. Estimate the saving for this site →

Capacity vs largest oil refineries in Canada

Irving Oil Saint John Refinery: 320,000 BBL per day320kIrving Oil…Valero Jean-Gaulin Refinery: 265,000 BBL per day265kValero Jea…Suncor Edmonton Refinery: 146,000 BBL per day146kSuncor Edm…Suncor Montreal Refinery: 137,000 BBL per day137kSuncor Mon…Federated Co-operatives Limited Refinery Complex: 130,000 BBL per day130kFederated …Imperial Oil Sarnia Refinery: 121,000 BBL per day121kImperial O…Shell Scotford Refinery: 114,000 BBL per day114kShell Scot…Imperial Oil Nanticoke Refinery: 112,000 BBL per day112kImperial O…

Listed capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by Exxon Mobil Corp. All facilities by this operator →

Local climate

Imperial Oil Nanticoke Refinery sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate zone (Köppen Dfb), at 42.8°N in the northern hemisphere.

~6°Ctypical annual mean
~19°Ctypical warm-season
Warm-summer humid continental: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

The local climate sets how fast unprotected steel, protective coatings and the insulation on hot process equipment degrade at this site. It sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
32/100environmental-severity index
24.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
58 kmdistance to coast
ModerateCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1409 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.08× the loss at a 20 °C reference; removable insulation recovers about 1339 W/m² of that. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

The #8 largest of 17 oil refineries in Canada by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 42.83497, -80.04841. View on OpenStreetMap.

Heat loss & insulation profile

For a refinery, the main modular-insulation targets are crude & vacuum distillation columns, fired heaters, heat exchangers, steam lines, valves & flanges. Typical hot-surface ranges used for screening: 150–550 °C.

Indicative recoverable energy

A first-pass insulation screen suggests about 45,000 MWh/year of recoverable heat-loss reduction and about 9,000 t CO₂e/year of avoided emissions. Screening estimate scaled from installed process-heat projects and surface-temperature reduction data.

See Inzonex Modular Insulation → Run the calculator →

Screening calculation from facility class, capacity and open emissions/energy context. Engineering survey required before procurement.

Safety & the no-regret first step

Start with a thermal survey of valves, flanges, doors and bends. Removable modular insulation keeps maintenance access open while lowering exposed-surface temperature and wasted heat.

External climate finance your country can access

For energy-efficiency projects around process heat, likely external funding channels include:

Sources: country climate-finance facilities and public development-bank programmes.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Imperial Oil Nanticoke Refinery?

Imperial Oil Nanticoke Refinery is a refinery in Canada. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.

What capacity is listed for Imperial Oil Nanticoke Refinery?

The open dataset lists 112,000 BBL per day of capacity for Imperial Oil Nanticoke Refinery.

How much CO₂ does Imperial Oil Nanticoke Refinery emit?

The page uses about 1,118,169 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #20 among facilities in Canada by estimated CO₂.

Where is Imperial Oil Nanticoke Refinery located?

Imperial Oil Nanticoke Refinery is in Canada at approximately 42.83497, -80.04841.

Who operates Imperial Oil Nanticoke Refinery?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is Exxon Mobil Corp.

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