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ArcelorMittal Dofasco steel plant — Canada

Steel Plant in Canada. Approximate location 43.269, -79.80159.

Steel PlantCanadaCO₂ estimate (modelled)Status: operating pre-retirement (GEM)

ArcelorMittal Dofasco steel plant is a steel plant in Canada. Its listed capacity is 4,050,000 t of steel. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels. It is operated by ArcelorMittal Dofasco GP. By capacity it ranks #1 among 5 steel plants in Canada. It emits about 3,094,399 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 4.4% of the CO₂e from the 127 facilities in Canada that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 18% below the national median for this sector.

4,050,000t of steel
operating pre-retirementasset status (Global Energy Monitor)
3,094,399t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#4CO₂ rank in Canada
0.76t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-32440399.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityArcelorMittal Dofasco steel plant Climate TRACE
CountryCanada Climate TRACE
Coordinates43.269, -79.80159 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoriron-and-steel Climate TRACE
Reported capacity4,050,000 t of steel Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorArcelorMittal Dofasco GP Climate TRACE
GEM steel parentArcelorMittal SA [100.0%] Global Energy Monitor
Steel process routeintegrated BF Global Energy Monitor
Steel asset statusoperating pre-retirement Global Energy Monitor
Steel equipmentBF, BOF Global Energy Monitor
Steel capacity2,700 ktpa Global Energy Monitor
Modelled CO₂e3,094,399 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

Canada rank#4 of 127 · top 3.1% calculated
Global iron-and-steel rank#243 of 868 · top 28.0% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 4,050,000 t of steel, ArcelorMittal Dofasco steel plant is well above the median steel plant in Canada (2,500,000 t of steel). Subsector: iron-and-steel. As steel plant, it requires high process heat (typically 800–1500°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 3,094,399 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

17krailcars of coal burned
721kgasoline cars driven for a year
924wind turbines running for a year

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions

At its reported 3.1M t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), ArcelorMittal Dofasco steel plant carries no domestic carbon price — and as a CBAM-covered product, its 3.1M t at the EU CBAM rate (€75/t) is €233M/yr of exposure on EU-bound exports. CBAM share rises from 2.5% (2026) to 100% by 2034. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).

3.1M t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€233M/yrCBAM exposure on EU exports

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.

Capacity vs largest steel plants in Canada

ArcelorMittal Dofasco steel plant: 4,050,000 t of steel4.0MArcelorMit…Algoma steel plant: 3,200,000 t of steel3.2MAlgoma ste…Cleveland-Cliffs Lake Erie steel plant: 2,500,000 t of steel2.5MCleveland-…ArcelorMittal Montreal steel plant: 2,400,000 t of steel2.4MArcelorMit…Ivaco Rolling Mills steel plant: 650,000 t of steel650kIvaco Roll…

Listed capacity (t of steel), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by ArcelorMittal Dofasco GP.

Local climate

ArcelorMittal Dofasco steel plant sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate zone (Köppen Dfb), at 43.3°N in the northern hemisphere.

~6°Ctypical annual mean
~19°Ctypical warm-season
Warm-summer humid continental: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
33/100environmental-severity index
25.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
96 kmdistance to coast
ModerateCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1412 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.09× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

The #1 largest of 5 steel plants in Canada by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 43.269, -79.80159. View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is ArcelorMittal Dofasco steel plant?

ArcelorMittal Dofasco steel plant is a steel plant in Canada. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

What capacity is listed for ArcelorMittal Dofasco steel plant?

The open dataset lists 4,050,000 t of steel of capacity for ArcelorMittal Dofasco steel plant.

How much CO₂ does ArcelorMittal Dofasco steel plant emit?

The page uses about 3,094,399 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #4 among facilities in Canada by estimated CO₂.

Where is ArcelorMittal Dofasco steel plant located?

ArcelorMittal Dofasco steel plant is in Canada at approximately 43.269, -79.80159.

Who operates ArcelorMittal Dofasco steel plant?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is ArcelorMittal Dofasco GP.

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