Wilhelmshaven Refinery — Germany
Refinery in Germany. Approximate location 53.54677, 8.15151.
RefineryGermanyCO₂ estimate (modelled)
Wilhelmshaven Refinery is a refinery in Germany. Its listed capacity is 260,000 BBL per day. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery. It is operated by HES International BV. By capacity it ranks #4 among 12 oil refineries in Germany. It emits about 802,097 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 0.71% of the CO₂e from the 118 facilities in Germany that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 64% below the national median for this sector.
Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-3143895.
Data status
Known source data
Calculated from the dataset
Not available
Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.
Similar facilities by modelled emissions
- HollyFrontier Parco Refinery · 798,904 t CO₂e/yr · United States
- Valero Three Rivers Refinery · 796,196 t CO₂e/yr · United States
- Astron Capetown Refinery · 795,914 t CO₂e/yr · South Africa
- NIORDC Shiraz Refinery · 792,995 t CO₂e/yr · Iran
- INOC Daurah Nassiriya Refinery · 813,401 t CO₂e/yr · Iraq
Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.
Operating power plants within 50 km
- Wilhelmshaven (Oil) · Oil · 56 MW · 2 km
- Wilhelmshaven power station · Coal · 757 MW · 2 km
- PKV Kraftwerk · Gas · 60 MW · 16 km
- Papier- Und Kartonfabrik Varel (PVK) power station · Gas · 41 MW · 16 km
- Unterweser nuclear power plant · Nuclear · 1,410 MW · 25 km
PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.
In context: how this facility compares
At 260,000 BBL per day, Wilhelmshaven Refinery is around the median refinery in Germany (227,000 BBL per day). Subsector: oil-and-gas-refining. As refinery, it requires high process heat (typically 200–600°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.
Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.
What 802,097 t CO₂e a year looks like
This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:
Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.
Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions
At its reported 802k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Wilhelmshaven Refinery carries €68.5M/yr of carbon at the full EU ETS price (€85/t CO₂). Free allocation phases out to 2034 (Reg. (EU) 2023/956), so today's bill is lower and rising toward this full-price figure.
Carbon price: EU ETS €85/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.
Capacity vs largest oil refineries in Germany
Listed capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).
Operator
Operated by HES International BV.
Local climate
Wilhelmshaven Refinery sits in a temperate oceanic climate zone (Köppen Cfb), at 53.5°N in the northern hemisphere.
Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).
Site climate & environmental severity
This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.
In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1411 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.08× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).
Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.
How it compares & nearby sites
The #4 largest of 12 oil refineries in Germany by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).
Nearby industrial sites
- Wichmann Enten Gmbh · Food & Beverage
- ArcelorMittal Bremen steel plant · Steel Plant · 4,945,642 t CO₂
- Kellogg (Deutschland) Gmbh · Food & Beverage
- Brunsbüttel · Chemical Plant · 3,524,921 t CO₂
- DAMCO Aluminium Delfzijl Coöperatie U.A. · Metals Plant · 115,000 t CO₂
- Delfzijl aluminium plant · Aluminium Smelter · 336,036 t CO₂
Location
Coordinates 53.54677, 8.15151. View on OpenStreetMap.
Frequently asked questions
What type of facility is Wilhelmshaven Refinery?
Wilhelmshaven Refinery is a refinery in Germany. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.
What capacity is listed for Wilhelmshaven Refinery?
The open dataset lists 260,000 BBL per day of capacity for Wilhelmshaven Refinery.
How much CO₂ does Wilhelmshaven Refinery emit?
The page uses about 802,097 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #34 among facilities in Germany by estimated CO₂.
Where is Wilhelmshaven Refinery located?
Wilhelmshaven Refinery is in Germany at approximately 53.54677, 8.15151.
Who operates Wilhelmshaven Refinery?
The operator recorded in the open dataset is HES International BV.
