Ternium Puebla steel plant is a steel plant in Mexico. Its listed capacity is 1,330,000 t of steel. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels. It is operated by Ternium México SA de CV. By capacity it ranks #6 among 10 steel plants in Mexico. It emits about 596,616 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 1.5% of the CO₂e from the 62 facilities in Mexico that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 52% below the national median for this sector.

1,330,000t of steel
596,616t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#19CO₂ rank in Mexico
0.45t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-1566976.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityTernium Puebla steel plant Climate TRACE
CountryMexico Climate TRACE
Coordinates19.16907, -98.3185 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoriron-and-steel Climate TRACE
Reported capacity1,330,000 t of steel Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorTernium México SA de CV Climate TRACE
GEM steel parentTernium SA [100.0%] Global Energy Monitor
Steel process routeintegrated DRI Global Energy Monitor
Steel asset statusoperating Global Energy Monitor
Steel equipmentDRI, EAF Global Energy Monitor
Steel capacity1,330 ktpa Global Energy Monitor
Modelled CO₂e596,616 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

Mexico rank#19 of 62 · top 30.6% calculated
Global iron-and-steel rank#446 of 868 · top 51.4% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 1,330,000 t of steel, Ternium Puebla steel plant is around the median steel plant in Mexico (1,650,000 t of steel). Subsector: iron-and-steel. As steel plant, it requires high process heat (typically 800–1500°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 596,616 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

3.3krailcars of coal burned
139kgasoline cars driven for a year
597kacres of US forest absorbing CO₂ for a year

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions

At its reported 597k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Ternium Puebla steel plant carries no domestic carbon price — and as a CBAM-covered product, its 597k t at the EU CBAM rate (€75/t) is €45.0M/yr of exposure on EU-bound exports. CBAM share rises from 2.5% (2026) to 100% by 2034. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).

597k t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€45.0M/yrCBAM exposure on EU exports

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.

Capacity vs largest steel plants in Mexico

ArcelorMittal Lázaro Cárdenas steel plant: 6,500,000 t of steel6.5MArcelorMit…Altos Hornos De Mexico SA AHMSA steel plant: 5,500,000 t of steel5.5MAltos Horn…Ternium Guerrero San Nicolás de los Garza steel plant: 2,400,000 t of steel2.4MTernium Gu…DEACERO Celaya steel plant: 2,300,000 t of steel2.3MDEACERO Ce…TYASA steel plant: 1,650,000 t of steel1.6MTYASA stee…Ternium Puebla steel plant: 1,330,000 t of steel1.3MTernium Pu…Tenaris TAMSA Veracruz steel plant: 1,230,000 t of steel1.2MTenaris TA…Grupo Simec Apizaco Cholula steel plant: 1,140,000 t of steel1.1MGrupo Sime…

Listed capacity (t of steel), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Local climate

Ternium Puebla steel plant sits in a subtropical highland climate zone (Köppen Cwb), at 19.2°N in the northern hemisphere.

~15°Ctypical annual mean
~20°Ctypical warm-season
Subtropical highland: warm all year, with distinct wet and dry seasons

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
25/100environmental-severity index
5.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
208 kmdistance to coast
LowCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1353 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.04× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

The #6 largest of 10 steel plants in Mexico by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 19.16907, -98.3185. View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Ternium Puebla steel plant?

Ternium Puebla steel plant is a steel plant in Mexico. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

What capacity is listed for Ternium Puebla steel plant?

The open dataset lists 1,330,000 t of steel of capacity for Ternium Puebla steel plant.

How much CO₂ does Ternium Puebla steel plant emit?

The page uses about 596,616 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #19 among facilities in Mexico by estimated CO₂.

Where is Ternium Puebla steel plant located?

Ternium Puebla steel plant is in Mexico at approximately 19.16907, -98.3185.

Who operates Ternium Puebla steel plant?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is Ternium México SA de CV.

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