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Reliance Industries Dahej, Gandhar, Gujarat

Petrochemical in India. Approximate location 21.68402, 72.5684.

PetrochemicalIndiaCO₂ estimate (modelled)

Reliance Industries Dahej, Gandhar, Gujarat is a petrochemical in India. Its listed capacity is 420,000 t of ethylene. Petrochemical plants crack hydrocarbons at very high temperatures to produce ethylene, propylene and other building-block chemicals — one of the most heat-intensive industrial processes. It is operated by Reliance Industries Ltd. By capacity it ranks #4 among 5 petrochemical plants in India. It emits about 546,341 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE, roughly comparable to the annual emissions of 127k passenger cars.

420,000t of ethylene
546,341t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#203CO₂ rank in India
1.30t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-731943.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityReliance Industries Dahej, Gandhar, Gujarat Climate TRACE
CountryIndia Climate TRACE
Coordinates21.68402, 72.5684 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectorpetrochemical-steam-cracking Climate TRACE
Reported capacity420,000 t of ethylene Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorReliance Industries Ltd Climate TRACE
Modelled CO₂e546,341 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

India rank#203 of 297 · top 68.4% calculated
Global petrochemical-steam-cracking rank#166 of 218 · top 76.1% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 420,000 t of ethylene, Reliance Industries Dahej, Gandhar, Gujarat is below the median petrochemical in India (700,000 t of ethylene). Subsector: petrochemical-steam-cracking. As petrochemical, it requires high process heat (typically 300–800°C) for its core industrial operations — heat that must be supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion, and losses through uninsulated vessels and piping represent wasted fuel. Removable modular insulation can cut those losses by 80–96%, surface-cooling equipment to ≤45°C, with payback often under 2 years. Petrochemical plants crack hydrocarbons at very high temperatures to produce ethylene, propylene and other building-block chemicals — one of the most heat-intensive industrial processes.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 546,341 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

127kcars driven for a year
71khomes' annual energy use
9.1 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost, Scope 1 & decarbonization potential

At its reported 546k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Reliance Industries Dahej, Gandhar, Gujarat carries no domestic carbon price; petrochemicals are not a CBAM-covered good, so there is no border-carbon liability. At the EU ETS reference price (€75/t) the emissions carry an indicative carbon value of €41.2M/yr. The fastest decarbonization lever is energy efficiency: eliminating heat loss on hot equipment (removable insulation, steam & waste-heat recovery) typically cuts 2–5% of fuel-related CO₂ — here ≈11k t–27k t/yr, worth €823k€2.1M, with payback up to 2 years. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).

546k t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€41.2M/yrindicative carbon value (not a CBAM liability)
11k t–27k t/yr ≈ €823k€2.1MDecarbonization potential

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €79/t, July 2, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Efficiency range: US DOE / ASTM C680 (method). Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice. Estimate the saving for this site →

Capacity vs largest petrochemical plants in India

GAIL Pata Petrochemicals, Pata, Uttar Pradesh: 950,000 t of ethylene950kGAIL Pata …IOCL Panipat Petrochemicals, Haryana, New Delhi: 857,000 t of ethylene857kIOCL Panip…Haldia Petrochemicals, Haldia, West Bengal: 700,000 t of ethylene700kHaldia Pet…Reliance Industries Dahej, Gandhar, Gujarat: 420,000 t of ethylene420kReliance I…Reliance Industries Vadodara, Baroda, Gujarat: 180,000 t of ethylene180kReliance I…

Listed capacity (t of ethylene), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by Reliance Industries Ltd. All facilities by this operator →

Local climate

Reliance Industries Dahej, Gandhar, Gujarat sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate zone (Köppen BSh), at 21.7°N in the northern hemisphere.

~23°Ctypical annual mean
~31°Ctypical warm-season
Hot semi-arid steppe: warm all year, with distinct wet and dry seasons

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

The local climate sets how fast unprotected steel, protective coatings and the insulation on hot process equipment degrade at this site. It sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
44/100environmental-severity index
10.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
62 kmdistance to coast
LowCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1226 W/m² to ambient — roughly 0.94× the loss at a 20 °C reference; removable insulation recovers about 1165 W/m² of that. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

The #4 largest of 5 petrochemical plants in India by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 21.68402, 72.5684. View on OpenStreetMap.

Heat loss & insulation profile

For a petrochemical, the main modular-insulation targets are steam crackers, quench towers, fractionators, heat exchangers, steam lines, valves & flanges. Typical hot-surface ranges used for screening: 150–550 °C.

Safety & the no-regret first step

Start with a thermal survey of valves, flanges, doors and bends. Removable modular insulation keeps maintenance access open while lowering exposed-surface temperature and wasted heat.

External climate finance your country can access

For energy-efficiency projects around process heat, likely external funding channels include:

CBAM. Exporters of cement, steel, aluminium, fertiliser, hydrogen and electricity to the EU face the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism — cutting embedded emissions (efficiency + insulation) lowers the levy.

Sources: country climate-finance facilities and public development-bank programmes.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Reliance Industries Dahej, Gandhar, Gujarat?

Reliance Industries Dahej, Gandhar, Gujarat is a petrochemical in India. Petrochemical plants crack hydrocarbons at very high temperatures to produce ethylene, propylene and other building-block chemicals — one of the most heat-intensive industrial processes.

What capacity is listed for Reliance Industries Dahej, Gandhar, Gujarat?

The open dataset lists 420,000 t of ethylene of capacity for Reliance Industries Dahej, Gandhar, Gujarat.

How much CO₂ does Reliance Industries Dahej, Gandhar, Gujarat emit?

The page uses about 546,341 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #203 among facilities in India by estimated CO₂.

Where is Reliance Industries Dahej, Gandhar, Gujarat located?

Reliance Industries Dahej, Gandhar, Gujarat is in India at approximately 21.68402, 72.5684.

Who operates Reliance Industries Dahej, Gandhar, Gujarat?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is Reliance Industries Ltd.

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