Nucor Steel Birmingham plant — United States
Steel Plant in United States. Approximate location 33.5455, -86.80514.
Steel PlantUnited StatesCO₂ estimate (modelled)
Nucor Steel Birmingham plant is a steel plant in United States. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels. It is operated by Nucor Corp. It emits about 34,134 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE.
Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-1567231.
Data status
Known source data
Calculated from the dataset
Not available
Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.
Similar facilities by modelled emissions
- Sidenor Aceros Especiales Basauri steel plant · 34,497 t CO₂e/yr · Spain
- Marcegaglia Fos Sur Mer steel plant · 34,764 t CO₂e/yr · France
- Gerdau Jackson steel mill · 34,911 t CO₂e/yr · United States
- Celsa Global Steel Wire Santander plant · 34,963 t CO₂e/yr · Spain
- Kyoei Steel Yamaguchi Division (Yamaguchi) · 33,254 t CO₂e/yr · Japan
Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.
Operating power plants within 50 km
- Sloss Industries Corp · Gas · 25 MW · 3 km
- ABC Coke · Gas · 4 MW · 5 km
- James H Miller Jr · Coal · 2,822 MW · 25 km
- Miller Steam Plant · Coal · 2,822 MW · 26 km
- Gorgas Steam Plant · Coal · 1,417 MW · 38 km
PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.
In context: how this facility compares
Subsector: iron-and-steel. As steel plant, it requires high process heat (typically 800–1500°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.
Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.
What 34,134 t CO₂e a year looks like
This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:
Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.
Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions
At its reported 34k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Nucor Steel Birmingham plant carries no domestic carbon price — and as a CBAM-covered product, its 34k t at the EU CBAM rate (€75/t) is €2.6M/yr of exposure on EU-bound exports. CBAM share rises from 2.5% (2026) to 100% by 2034. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).
Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.
Operator
Operated by Nucor Corp. All facilities by this operator →
Local climate
Nucor Steel Birmingham plant sits in a humid subtropical climate zone (Köppen Cfa), at 33.5°N in the northern hemisphere.
Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).
Site climate & environmental severity
This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.
In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1333 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.02× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).
Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.
How it compares & nearby sites
Nearby industrial sites
- Bmbr Llc Dba Millie Ray And Sons · Food & Beverage
- AMERICAN CAST IRON PIPE CO · Metals Plant · 175,285 t CO₂
- The Son Of A Butcher · Food & Beverage
- Cahaba Brewing Company, Llc · Food & Beverage
- Evans Meats, Inc. · Food & Beverage
- CMC Alabama steel plant · Steel Plant · 36,243 t CO₂
Location
Coordinates 33.5455, -86.80514. View on OpenStreetMap.
Frequently asked questions
What type of facility is Nucor Steel Birmingham plant?
Nucor Steel Birmingham plant is a steel plant in United States. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.
How much CO₂ does Nucor Steel Birmingham plant emit?
The page uses about 34,134 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #1272 among facilities in United States by estimated CO₂.
Where is Nucor Steel Birmingham plant located?
Nucor Steel Birmingham plant is in United States at approximately 33.5455, -86.80514.
Who operates Nucor Steel Birmingham plant?
The operator recorded in the open dataset is Nucor Corp.