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Lahore (Sheikhupura) Fertilizer Complex

Chemical Plant in Pakistan. Approximate location 31.6884, 74.08303.

Chemical PlantPakistanCO₂ estimate (modelled)

Lahore (Sheikhupura) Fertilizer Complex is a chemical plant in Pakistan. Its listed capacity is 404,150 t of chemical. Chemical plants produce a wide range of industrial and specialty chemicals, many requiring precise temperature control and sustained heat input for reactions and separations. It is operated by Fatima Fertilizer Co Ltd. By capacity it ranks #5 among 5 chemical plants in Pakistan. It emits about 957,584 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE, roughly comparable to the annual emissions of 223k passenger cars. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 65% above the national median for this sector.

404,150t of chemical
957,584t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#23CO₂ rank in Pakistan
2.37t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-45257129.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityLahore (Sheikhupura) Fertilizer Complex Climate TRACE
CountryPakistan Climate TRACE
Coordinates31.6884, 74.08303 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectorchemicals Climate TRACE
Reported capacity404,150 t of chemical Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorFatima Fertilizer Co Ltd Climate TRACE
Modelled CO₂e957,584 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

Pakistan rank#23 of 55 · top 41.8% calculated
Global chemicals rank#149 of 393 · top 37.9% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 404,150 t of chemical, Lahore (Sheikhupura) Fertilizer Complex is below the median chemical plant in Pakistan (635,000 t of chemical). Subsector: chemicals. As chemical plant, it requires high process heat (typically 100–500°C) for its core industrial operations — heat that must be supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion, and losses through uninsulated vessels and piping represent wasted fuel. Removable modular insulation can cut those losses by 80–96%, surface-cooling equipment to ≤45°C, with payback often under 2 years. Chemical plants produce a wide range of industrial and specialty chemicals, many requiring precise temperature control and sustained heat input for reactions and separations.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 957,584 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

223kcars driven for a year
125khomes' annual energy use
16 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost, Scope 1 & decarbonization potential

At its reported 958k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Lahore (Sheikhupura) Fertilizer Complex carries no domestic carbon price; chemical plants are not a CBAM-covered good, so there is no border-carbon liability. At the EU ETS reference price (€75/t) the emissions carry an indicative carbon value of €72.2M/yr. The fastest decarbonization lever is energy efficiency: eliminating heat loss on hot equipment (removable insulation, steam & waste-heat recovery) typically cuts 2–5% of fuel-related CO₂ — here ≈19k t–48k t/yr, worth €1.4M€3.6M, with payback up to 2 years. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).

958k t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€72.2M/yrindicative carbon value (not a CBAM liability)
19k t–48k t/yr ≈ €1.4M€3.6MDecarbonization potential

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €79/t, July 2, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Efficiency range: US DOE / ASTM C680 (method). Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice. Estimate the saving for this site →

Capacity vs largest chemical plants in Pakistan

Khairpur (Daharki) Fertilizer Complex: 2,280,000 t of chemical2.3MKhairpur (…Multan Fertilizers Complex: 846,500 t of chemical847kMultan Fer…Sadiqabad (Goth Machhi) Fertilizer Complex II: 635,000 t of chemical635kSadiqabad …Pakistan: 528,900 t of chemical529kPakistanLahore (Sheikhupura) Fertilizer Complex: 404,150 t of chemical404kLahore (Sh…

Listed capacity (t of chemical), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by Fatima Fertilizer Co Ltd.

Local climate

Lahore (Sheikhupura) Fertilizer Complex sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate zone (Köppen BSh), at 31.7°N in the northern hemisphere.

~23°Ctypical annual mean
~31°Ctypical warm-season
Hot semi-arid steppe: hot summers and mild winters

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

The local climate sets how fast unprotected steel, protective coatings and the insulation on hot process equipment degrade at this site. It sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
45/100environmental-severity index
20.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
1064 kmdistance to coast
LowCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1261 W/m² to ambient — roughly 0.97× the loss at a 20 °C reference; removable insulation recovers about 1198 W/m² of that. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

The #5 largest of 5 chemical plants in Pakistan by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 31.6884, 74.08303. View on OpenStreetMap.

Heat loss & insulation profile

For a chemical plant, the main modular-insulation targets are reactors, crackers, distillation columns, heat exchangers, steam lines, valves & flanges. Typical hot-surface ranges used for screening: 150–500 °C.

Indicative recoverable energy

A first-pass insulation screen suggests about 21,000 MWh/year of recoverable heat-loss reduction and about 4,100 t CO₂e/year of avoided emissions. Screening estimate scaled from installed process-heat projects and surface-temperature reduction data.

See Inzonex Modular Insulation → Run the calculator →

Screening calculation from facility class, capacity and open emissions/energy context. Engineering survey required before procurement.

Safety & the no-regret first step

Start with a thermal survey of valves, flanges, doors and bends. Removable modular insulation keeps maintenance access open while lowering exposed-surface temperature and wasted heat.

External climate finance your country can access

For energy-efficiency projects around process heat, likely external funding channels include:

CBAM. Exporters of cement, steel, aluminium, fertiliser, hydrogen and electricity to the EU face the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism — cutting embedded emissions (efficiency + insulation) lowers the levy.

Sources: country climate-finance facilities and public development-bank programmes.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Lahore (Sheikhupura) Fertilizer Complex?

Lahore (Sheikhupura) Fertilizer Complex is a chemical plant in Pakistan. Chemical plants produce a wide range of industrial and specialty chemicals, many requiring precise temperature control and sustained heat input for reactions and separations.

What capacity is listed for Lahore (Sheikhupura) Fertilizer Complex?

The open dataset lists 404,150 t of chemical of capacity for Lahore (Sheikhupura) Fertilizer Complex.

How much CO₂ does Lahore (Sheikhupura) Fertilizer Complex emit?

The page uses about 957,584 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #23 among facilities in Pakistan by estimated CO₂.

Where is Lahore (Sheikhupura) Fertilizer Complex located?

Lahore (Sheikhupura) Fertilizer Complex is in Pakistan at approximately 31.6884, 74.08303.

Who operates Lahore (Sheikhupura) Fertilizer Complex?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is Fatima Fertilizer Co Ltd.

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