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Guiyang Qingzhen Alumina Refinery

Aluminium Smelter in China. Approximate location 26.7949, 106.27339.

Aluminium SmelterChinaCO₂ estimate (modelled)

Guiyang Qingzhen Alumina Refinery is an aluminium smelter in China. Its listed capacity is 2,177,240 t of alumina/aluminum. Aluminium smelters use large electric currents to refine alumina into molten aluminium above 900°C, and the hot metal must flow through crucibles and casting equipment. It is operated by Aluminum Corporation of China Ltd. By capacity it ranks #16 among 81 aluminium smelters in China. It emits about 2,954,079 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE, roughly comparable to the annual emissions of 689k passenger cars. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 35% below the national median for this sector.

2,177,240t of alumina/aluminum
2,954,079t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#235CO₂ rank in China
1.36t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-43764997.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityGuiyang Qingzhen Alumina Refinery Climate TRACE
CountryChina Climate TRACE
Coordinates26.7949, 106.27339 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoraluminum Climate TRACE
Reported capacity2,177,240 t of alumina/aluminum Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorAluminum Corporation of China Ltd Climate TRACE
Modelled CO₂e2,954,079 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

China rank#235 of 1485 · top 15.8% calculated
Global aluminum rank#34 of 257 · top 13.2% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 2,177,240 t of alumina/aluminum, Guiyang Qingzhen Alumina Refinery is well above the median aluminium smelter in China (450,000 t of alumina/aluminum). Subsector: aluminum. As aluminium smelter, it requires high process heat (typically 600–900°C) for its core industrial operations — heat that must be supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion, and losses through uninsulated vessels and piping represent wasted fuel. Removable modular insulation can cut those losses by 80–96%, surface-cooling equipment to ≤45°C, with payback often under 2 years. Aluminium smelters use large electric currents to refine alumina into molten aluminium above 900°C, and the hot metal must flow through crucibles and casting equipment.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 2,954,079 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

689kcars driven for a year
385khomes' annual energy use
49 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost, Scope 1 & decarbonization potential

At its reported 3.0M t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Guiyang Qingzhen Alumina Refinery carries no domestic carbon price — and as a CBAM-covered product, its 3.0M t at the EU CBAM rate (€75/t) is €223M/yr of exposure on EU-bound exports. CBAM share rises from 2.5% (2026) to 100% by 2034. The fastest decarbonization lever is energy efficiency: eliminating heat loss on hot equipment (removable insulation, steam & waste-heat recovery) typically cuts 2–5% of fuel-related CO₂ — here ≈59k t–148k t/yr, worth €4.5M€11.1M, with payback up to 2 years. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).

3.0M t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€223M/yrCBAM exposure on EU exports
59k t–148k t/yr ≈ €4.5M€11.1MDecarbonization potential

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €79/t, July 2, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Efficiency range: US DOE / ASTM C680 (method). Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice. Estimate the saving for this site →

Capacity vs largest aluminium smelters in China

Baise Prefecture City: 24,364,530 t of alumina/aluminum24.4MBaise Pref…Zhengzhou Prefecture City: 8,897,160 t of alumina/aluminum8.9MZhengzhou …Sanmenxia Prefecture City: 6,843,969 t of alumina/aluminum6.8MSanmenxia …Xinzhou Prefecture City: 6,615,837 t of alumina/aluminum6.6MXinzhou Pr…Zouping, Shandong aluminium plant: 6,400,000 t of alumina/aluminum6.4MZouping, S…Zibo Prefecture City: 5,931,440 t of alumina/aluminum5.9MZibo Prefe…Luliang Prefecture City: 3,878,249 t of alumina/aluminum3.9MLuliang Pr…Guiyang Prefecture City: 3,650,117 t of alumina/aluminum3.7MGuiyang Pr…

Listed capacity (t of alumina/aluminum), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by Aluminum Corporation of China Ltd. All facilities by this operator →

Local climate

Guiyang Qingzhen Alumina Refinery sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate zone (Köppen Cwa), at 26.8°N in the northern hemisphere.

~19°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season
Humid subtropical (dry winter): hot summers and mild winters

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

The local climate sets how fast unprotected steel, protective coatings and the insulation on hot process equipment degrade at this site. It sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
32/100environmental-severity index
18.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
589 kmdistance to coast
LowCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1357 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.04× the loss at a 20 °C reference; removable insulation recovers about 1289 W/m² of that. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

The #16 largest of 81 aluminium smelters in China by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 26.7949, 106.27339. View on OpenStreetMap.

Heat loss & insulation profile

For a aluminium smelter, the main modular-insulation targets are alumina calciner, casthouse furnaces, hot ducting (electrolysis itself is electric). Typical hot-surface ranges used for screening: 150–1,000 °C.

electrolysis is mostly electricity (Scope 2) + anode process; on-site combustion small - insulation mainly relevant to alumina refining/casthouse.

Indicative recoverable energy

A first-pass insulation screen suggests about 3,800 MWh/year of recoverable heat-loss reduction and about 760 t CO₂e/year of avoided emissions. Screening estimate scaled from installed process-heat projects and surface-temperature reduction data.

See Inzonex Modular Insulation → Run the calculator →

Screening calculation from facility class, capacity and open emissions/energy context. Engineering survey required before procurement.

Safety & the no-regret first step

Start with a thermal survey of valves, flanges, doors and bends. Removable modular insulation keeps maintenance access open while lowering exposed-surface temperature and wasted heat.

External climate finance your country can access

For energy-efficiency projects around process heat, likely external funding channels include:

CBAM. Exporters of cement, steel, aluminium, fertiliser, hydrogen and electricity to the EU face the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism — cutting embedded emissions (efficiency + insulation) lowers the levy.

Sources: country climate-finance facilities and public development-bank programmes.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Guiyang Qingzhen Alumina Refinery?

Guiyang Qingzhen Alumina Refinery is a aluminium smelter in China. Aluminium smelters use large electric currents to refine alumina into molten aluminium above 900°C, and the hot metal must flow through crucibles and casting equipment.

What capacity is listed for Guiyang Qingzhen Alumina Refinery?

The open dataset lists 2,177,240 t of alumina/aluminum of capacity for Guiyang Qingzhen Alumina Refinery.

How much CO₂ does Guiyang Qingzhen Alumina Refinery emit?

The page uses about 2,954,079 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #235 among facilities in China by estimated CO₂.

Where is Guiyang Qingzhen Alumina Refinery located?

Guiyang Qingzhen Alumina Refinery is in China at approximately 26.7949, 106.27339.

Who operates Guiyang Qingzhen Alumina Refinery?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is Aluminum Corporation of China Ltd.

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