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CAPSI Aktau Bitum Refinery

Refinery in Kazakhstan. Approximate location 43.66541, 51.2811.

RefineryKazakhstanCO₂ estimate (modelled)

CAPSI Aktau Bitum Refinery is a refinery in Kazakhstan. Its listed capacity is 20,000 BBL per day. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery. It is operated by National Company KazMunayGas JSC. By capacity it ranks #4 among 4 oil refineries in Kazakhstan. It emits about 85,787 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE, roughly comparable to the annual emissions of 20k passenger cars. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 50% below the national median for this sector.

20,000BBL per day
85,787t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#20CO₂ rank in Kazakhstan
4.29t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-40040666.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityCAPSI Aktau Bitum Refinery Climate TRACE
CountryKazakhstan Climate TRACE
Coordinates43.66541, 51.2811 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoroil-and-gas-refining Climate TRACE
Reported capacity20,000 BBL per day Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorNational Company KazMunayGas JSC Climate TRACE
Modelled CO₂e85,787 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

Kazakhstan rank#20 of 20 · top 100.0% calculated
Global oil-and-gas-refining rank#571 of 630 · top 90.6% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 20,000 BBL per day, CAPSI Aktau Bitum Refinery is below the median refinery in Kazakhstan (120,000 BBL per day). Subsector: oil-and-gas-refining. As refinery, it requires high process heat (typically 200–600°C) for its core industrial operations — heat that must be supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion, and losses through uninsulated vessels and piping represent wasted fuel. Removable modular insulation can cut those losses by 80–96%, surface-cooling equipment to ≤45°C, with payback often under 2 years. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 85,787 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

20kcars driven for a year
11khomes' annual energy use
1.4 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost, Scope 1 & decarbonization potential

At its reported 86k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), CAPSI Aktau Bitum Refinery carries no domestic carbon price; refinerys are not a CBAM-covered good, so there is no border-carbon liability. At the EU ETS reference price (€75/t) the emissions carry an indicative carbon value of €6.5M/yr. The fastest decarbonization lever is energy efficiency: eliminating heat loss on hot equipment (removable insulation, steam & waste-heat recovery) typically cuts 2–5% of fuel-related CO₂ — here ≈2k t–4k t/yr, worth €129k€323k, with payback up to 2 years. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).

86k t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€6.5M/yrindicative carbon value (not a CBAM liability)
2k t–4k t/yr ≈ €129k€323kDecarbonization potential

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €79/t, July 2, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Efficiency range: US DOE / ASTM C680 (method). Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice. Estimate the saving for this site →

Capacity vs largest oil refineries in Kazakhstan

Shymkent Oil Refinery: 120,000 BBL per day120kShymkent O…KazMunayGas Pavlodar Refinery: 120,000 BBL per day120kKazMunayGa…KazMunayGas Atyrau Refinery: 110,000 BBL per day110kKazMunayGa…CAPSI Aktau Bitum Refinery: 20,000 BBL per day20kCAPSI Akta…

Listed capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by National Company KazMunayGas JSC. All facilities by this operator →

Local climate

CAPSI Aktau Bitum Refinery sits in a cold semi-arid steppe climate zone (Köppen BSk), at 43.7°N in the northern hemisphere.

~10°Ctypical annual mean
~23°Ctypical warm-season
Cold semi-arid steppe: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby sites

The #4 largest of 4 oil refineries in Kazakhstan by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 43.66541, 51.2811. View on OpenStreetMap.

Heat loss & insulation profile

For a refinery, the main modular-insulation targets are crude & vacuum distillation columns, fired heaters, heat exchangers, steam lines, valves & flanges. Typical hot-surface ranges used for screening: 150–550 °C.

Indicative recoverable energy

A first-pass insulation screen suggests about 31,000 MWh/year of recoverable heat-loss reduction and about 6,200 t CO₂e/year of avoided emissions. Screening estimate scaled from installed process-heat projects and surface-temperature reduction data.

See Inzonex Modular Insulation → Run the calculator →

Screening calculation from facility class, capacity and open emissions/energy context. Engineering survey required before procurement.

Safety & the no-regret first step

Start with a thermal survey of valves, flanges, doors and bends. Removable modular insulation keeps maintenance access open while lowering exposed-surface temperature and wasted heat.

External climate finance your country can access

For energy-efficiency projects around process heat, likely external funding channels include:

Sources: country climate-finance facilities and public development-bank programmes.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is CAPSI Aktau Bitum Refinery?

CAPSI Aktau Bitum Refinery is a refinery in Kazakhstan. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.

What capacity is listed for CAPSI Aktau Bitum Refinery?

The open dataset lists 20,000 BBL per day of capacity for CAPSI Aktau Bitum Refinery.

How much CO₂ does CAPSI Aktau Bitum Refinery emit?

The page uses about 85,787 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #20 among facilities in Kazakhstan by estimated CO₂.

Where is CAPSI Aktau Bitum Refinery located?

CAPSI Aktau Bitum Refinery is in Kazakhstan at approximately 43.66541, 51.2811.

Who operates CAPSI Aktau Bitum Refinery?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is National Company KazMunayGas JSC.

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