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Puma Energy Managua Refinery — Nicaragua

Refinery in Nicaragua. Approximate location 12.14571, -86.31938.

RefineryNicaraguaCO₂ estimate (modelled)

Puma Energy Managua Refinery is a refinery in Nicaragua. Its listed capacity is 20,000 BBL per day. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery. It emits about 85,888 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 48% of the CO₂e from the 2 facilities in Nicaragua that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 50% below the national median for this sector.

20,000BBL per day
85,888t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#2CO₂ rank in Nicaragua
4.29t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-3144038.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityPuma Energy Managua Refinery Climate TRACE
CountryNicaragua Climate TRACE
Coordinates12.14571, -86.31938 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoroil-and-gas-refining Climate TRACE
Reported capacity20,000 BBL per day Climate TRACE
Modelled CO₂e85,888 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

Nicaragua rank#2 of 2 · top 100.0% calculated
Global oil-and-gas-refining rank#569 of 630 · top 90.3% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Owner / operatorNot available not in dataset
Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 20,000 BBL per day, Puma Energy Managua Refinery is around the median refinery in Nicaragua (20,000 BBL per day). Subsector: oil-and-gas-refining. As refinery, it requires high process heat (typically 200–600°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 85,888 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

200kbarrels of crude oil burned
12khomes' total energy use for a year
86kacres of US forest absorbing CO₂ for a year

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions

At its reported 86k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Puma Energy Managua Refinery carries no domestic carbon price, and its products are not CBAM-covered goods, so there is no border-carbon liability. At the EU ETS reference price (€75/t) the emissions carry an indicative carbon value of €6.5M/yr.

86k t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€6.5M/yrindicative carbon value (not a CBAM liability)

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.

Local climate

Puma Energy Managua Refinery sits in a tropical savanna climate zone (Köppen Aw), at 12.1°N in the northern hemisphere.

~26°Ctypical annual mean
~29°Ctypical warm-season
Tropical savanna: warm all year, with distinct wet and dry seasons

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
40/100environmental-severity index
2.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
64 kmdistance to coast
HighCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1245 W/m² to ambient — roughly 0.96× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 12.14571, -86.31938. View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Puma Energy Managua Refinery?

Puma Energy Managua Refinery is a refinery in Nicaragua. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.

What capacity is listed for Puma Energy Managua Refinery?

The open dataset lists 20,000 BBL per day of capacity for Puma Energy Managua Refinery.

How much CO₂ does Puma Energy Managua Refinery emit?

The page uses about 85,888 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #2 among facilities in Nicaragua by estimated CO₂.

Where is Puma Energy Managua Refinery located?

Puma Energy Managua Refinery is in Nicaragua at approximately 12.14571, -86.31938.

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