BlueScope Port Kembla steel plant — Australia
Steel Plant in Australia. Approximate location -34.46084, 150.88502.
Steel PlantAustraliaCO₂ estimate (modelled)
BlueScope Port Kembla steel plant is a steel plant in Australia. Its listed capacity is 3,200,000 t of steel. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels. It is operated by BlueScope Steel Ltd. By capacity it ranks #1 among 3 steel plants in Australia. It emits about 4,793,517 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 11% of the CO₂e from the 30 facilities in Australia that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 61% above the national median for this sector.
Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-1566431.
Data status
Known source data
Calculated from the dataset
Not available
Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.
Similar facilities by modelled emissions
- Hebei Taihang Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd · 4,802,344 t CO₂e/yr · China
- Baosteel Desheng Stainless Steel Co Ltd · 4,781,034 t CO₂e/yr · China
- ArcelorMittal Méditerranée Fos sur Mer steel plant · 4,780,174 t CO₂e/yr · France
- Xingtai Iron and Steel Co Ltd · 4,816,404 t CO₂e/yr · China
- Erdemir Eregli steel plant · 4,724,148 t CO₂e/yr · Türkiye
Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.
Operating power plants within 50 km
- West Illawarra Leagues Club · Oil · 1 MW · 4 km
- Tallawarra · Gas · 796 MW · 10 km
- Appin (Mine) · Gas · 56 MW · 30 km
- Tower Mine · Gas · 41 MW · 31 km
- Appin and Tower power station · Gas · 56 MW · 31 km
PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.
In context: how this facility compares
At 3,200,000 t of steel, BlueScope Port Kembla steel plant is well above the median steel plant in Australia (780,000 t of steel). Subsector: iron-and-steel. As steel plant, it requires high process heat (typically 800–1500°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.
Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.
What 4,793,517 t CO₂e a year looks like
This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:
Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.
Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions
At its reported 4.8M t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), BlueScope Port Kembla steel plant carries no domestic carbon price — and as a CBAM-covered product, its 4.8M t at the EU CBAM rate (€75/t) is €361M/yr of exposure on EU-bound exports. CBAM share rises from 2.5% (2026) to 100% by 2034. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).
Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.
Capacity vs largest steel plants in Australia
Listed capacity (t of steel), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).
Operator
Operated by BlueScope Steel Ltd.
Local climate
BlueScope Port Kembla steel plant sits in a temperate oceanic climate zone (Köppen Cfb), at 34.5°S in the southern hemisphere.
Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).
Site climate & environmental severity
This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.
In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1328 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.02× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).
Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.
How it compares & nearby sites
The #1 largest of 3 steel plants in Australia by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).
Nearby industrial sites
- New Berrima Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 292,619 t CO₂
- Qenos Pty. Ltd., Botany,NSW · Petrochemical
- Haverick Meats Butcher · Food & Beverage
- GFG Liberty Sydney Steel Mill · Steel Plant · 46,625 t CO₂
- Tomago aluminium plant · Aluminium Smelter · 1,286,441 t CO₂
Location
Coordinates -34.46084, 150.88502. View on OpenStreetMap.
Frequently asked questions
What type of facility is BlueScope Port Kembla steel plant?
BlueScope Port Kembla steel plant is a steel plant in Australia. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.
What capacity is listed for BlueScope Port Kembla steel plant?
The open dataset lists 3,200,000 t of steel of capacity for BlueScope Port Kembla steel plant.
How much CO₂ does BlueScope Port Kembla steel plant emit?
The page uses about 4,793,517 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #3 among facilities in Australia by estimated CO₂.
Where is BlueScope Port Kembla steel plant located?
BlueScope Port Kembla steel plant is in Australia at approximately -34.46084, 150.88502.
Who operates BlueScope Port Kembla steel plant?
The operator recorded in the open dataset is BlueScope Steel Ltd.
