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Aba Iron and Steel Payas plant — Türkiye

Steel Plant in Türkiye. Approximate location 36.74866, 36.22583.

Steel PlantTürkiyeCO₂ estimate (modelled)

Aba Iron and Steel Payas plant is a steel plant in Türkiye. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels. It is operated by ABA Çelik Demir LŞ. It emits about 192,634 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 0.24% of the CO₂e from the 94 facilities in Türkiye that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas.

1,100kt steel/yr (Global Energy Monitor)
192,634t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#77CO₂ rank in Türkiye

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-1567190.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityAba Iron and Steel Payas plant Climate TRACE
CountryTürkiye Climate TRACE
Coordinates36.74866, 36.22583 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoriron-and-steel Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorABA Çelik Demir LŞ Climate TRACE
GEM steel parentEşrefoğlu Holding [100.0%] Global Energy Monitor
Steel process routeelectric Global Energy Monitor
Steel asset statusoperating Global Energy Monitor
Steel equipmentEAF Global Energy Monitor
Steel capacity1,100 ktpa Global Energy Monitor
Modelled CO₂e192,634 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

Türkiye rank#77 of 94 · top 81.9% calculated
Global iron-and-steel rank#565 of 868 · top 65.1% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

Subsector: iron-and-steel. As steel plant, it requires high process heat (typically 800–1500°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 192,634 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

1.1krailcars of coal burned
40khomes' electricity use for a year
193kacres of US forest absorbing CO₂ for a year

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions

At its reported 193k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Aba Iron and Steel Payas plant carries no domestic carbon price — and as a CBAM-covered product, its 193k t at the EU CBAM rate (€75/t) is €14.5M/yr of exposure on EU-bound exports. CBAM share rises from 2.5% (2026) to 100% by 2034. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).

193k t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€14.5M/yrCBAM exposure on EU exports

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.

Operator

Operated by ABA Çelik Demir LŞ.

Local climate

Aba Iron and Steel Payas plant sits in a hot-summer Mediterranean climate zone (Köppen Csa), at 36.7°N in the northern hemisphere.

~17°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season
Hot-summer mediterranean: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
36/100environmental-severity index
19.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
67 kmdistance to coast
ModerateCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1346 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.03× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 36.74866, 36.22583. View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Aba Iron and Steel Payas plant?

Aba Iron and Steel Payas plant is a steel plant in Türkiye. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

How much CO₂ does Aba Iron and Steel Payas plant emit?

The page uses about 192,634 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #77 among facilities in Türkiye by estimated CO₂.

Where is Aba Iron and Steel Payas plant located?

Aba Iron and Steel Payas plant is in Türkiye at approximately 36.74866, 36.22583.

Who operates Aba Iron and Steel Payas plant?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is ABA Çelik Demir LŞ.

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