Cement and petrochemical exports face CBAM at the EU border.
No carbon price.
If this CO2 were embedded in EU-bound exports, the CBAM certificate bill at €75.36/t would be:
| Facility | Sector | t CO2/yr (est. 2023) | Gross value (full) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equate Petrochemical Co. , Al-Shuaiba, | 2,215,924 | €167.0M | |
| Kuwait Cement Shuaiba Plant | 979,660 | €73.8M | |
| United Steel Industrial Kuwait Steel Sharq plant | 267,696 | €20.2M |
Gross value = all tracked CO2 × the carbon price; it is a ranking aid, not a liability. Emissions: Climate TRACE satellite estimates (2023) — indicative, not verified declarations. CBAM falls only on emissions embedded in EU-bound exports, at the phased-in share (2.5% in 2026 → 100% by 2034). More: IndustryAtlas.
Cut the bill at the source: heat-loss elimination via removable insulation typically saves 2–5% of fuel-related CO2 with <2-year payback — run the savings study or read the industrial insulation guide.
Share of embedded emissions in your EU-bound exports that must be covered by CBAM certificates — same official schedule, applied at the border. Source: Regulation (EU) 2023/956.
