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TURBINA RÍO BRANCO — Uruguay

Oil power plant in Cerro Largo, Uruguay. Approximate location -32.6576, -53.3357.

OilCerro LargoUruguay

TURBINA RÍO BRANCO is a 4.3 MW oil power plant in Cerro Largo, Uruguay. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 3.2k homes (estimated). It ranks #64 of 73 Uruguay power plants by installed capacity. In context, oil supplies about 2.2% of Uruguay's electricity; the national grid averages 80 gCO₂/kWh (97.8% low-carbon) (2025).

4.3MW installed capacity
3,228homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id URY0000891.

Data status

Known data

FacilityTURBINA RÍO BRANCO WRI
CountryUruguay · Cerro Largo WRI
Coordinates-32.6576, -53.3357 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity4.3 MW WRI GPPD; source record

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions8,475 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#64 / 73 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#3 / 4 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent3,228 calculated
Climate17.8°C · HDD 693 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 37/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: WRI GPPD; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of Uruguay oil capacity
1.1% of 386 MW across 4 plants in this dataset

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Uruguay

PUNTA DEL TIGRE A: 300 MW300PUNTA DEL …MOTORES CENTRAL BATLLE: 80 MW80MOTORES CE…TURBINA RÍO BRANCO: 4 MW4TURBINA RÍ…SAN GREGORIO: 1 MW1SAN GREGOR…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 32.7°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

17.8°Cannual mean temp
693heating degree-days (base 18°C)
625cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
4 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 24 °CJF: 23 °CFM: 22 °CMA: 19 °CAM: 15 °CMJ: 13 °CJJ: 12 °CJA: 13 °CAS: 15 °CSO: 17 °CON: 20 °CND: 22 °CD24 °C

Heating degree-days here run 72% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 23/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
37/100environmental-severity index
11.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
55 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #3 largest oil power plant of 4 in Uruguay by capacity.

Uruguay has 4 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 386 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -32.6576, -53.3357 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is TURBINA RÍO BRANCO?

TURBINA RÍO BRANCO is a 4.3 MW oil power plant in Cerro Largo, Uruguay.

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