HPCL Visakh Refinery

HPCL Visakh Refinery is a refinery in India with a reported capacity of 301,000 BBL per day. It processes crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through distillation, cracking and reforming. It is operated by ONGC . By capacity it ranks #6 of 22 oil refineries tracked in India. It emits about 3,578,494 tonnes of CO₂e per year (Climate TRACE) — roughly the tailpipe emissions of 834,148 cars. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is about 41% above the median refinery.

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-712437.

在上下文中：该设施如何比较

在301,000 BBL per day时，HPCL Visakh Refinery是India中refinery的中位数远高于 210,000 BBL per day。 其单位容量的CO₂约为refinery中位数的低于 16%。 子部门：oil-and-gas-refining。 作为refinery，它需要强烈的工艺热量（通常200–600°C）来进行其核心工业操作——必须通过锅炉、炉或直接燃烧供应的热量，通过未隔热的容器和管道的损失代表浪费的燃料。可拆卸模块化绝缘可以将这些损失减少80-96%，将表面冷却至≤45°C，投资回收期通常不到2年。 炼油厂通过能源密集型蒸馏和裂化加热、分馏和化学转化原油为燃料和石化原料——对蒸汽发生和热回收要求极高。

容量和CO₂强度比较从Climate TRACE工业设施数据计算得出；部门角色基于工程参考。

What 3,578,494 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's reported annual CO₂e in the everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest oil refineries in India

Reported capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by ONGC .

Local climate

HPCL Visakh Refinery sits in a tropical savanna climate zone (Köppen Aw), at 17.7°N in the northern hemisphere.

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby sites

The #6 largest of 22 oil refineries in India by reported capacity.

Nearby industrial sites

• RINL Vizag Steel plant · Steel Plant · 10,029,367 t CO₂
• Brandix Appl India(P) Ltd · Textiles · 913 t CO₂
• Toshali Cement Ampavalli Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 99,188 t CO₂
• Damanjodi Alumina Refinery · Aluminium Smelter · 4,322,364 t CO₂
• Kakinada Fertilizer Complex · Chemical Plant · 4,972,645 t CO₂
• Koraput District · Aluminium Smelter · 754,355 t CO₂

Location

Coordinates 17.7048, 83.24465. View on OpenStreetMap.

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