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Industrial facilities in South Korea

52 industrial facilities in South Korea, across 7 sectors, mapped and ranked from open data by type, capacity and CO₂ emissions.

29,681facilities
7sectors
51with CO₂ estimate
153.5M tCO₂e/yr total

Industry mix (South Korea)

Steel Plant: 16 facilities16Steel PlantCement Plant: 12 facilities12Cement Pla…Petrochemical: 11 facilities11Petrochemi…Refinery: 9 facilities9RefineryPulp & Paper Mill: 2 facilities2Pulp & Pap…Chemical Plant: 1 facilities1Chemical P…Aluminium Smelter: 1 facilities1Aluminium …

Facility counts by sector, Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

The state of South Korea's industrial emissions

Across the 51 South Korea industrial facilities with an estimated CO₂ figure (Climate TRACE), total emissions are about 154 Mt CO₂e/yr. The single largest emitter, POSCO Gwangyang steel plant (iron-and-steel), accounts for about 23% of that. The biggest sectoral share comes from iron-and-steel. Among facilities with a known operator, the top three — POSCO Holdings Inc, Hyundai Steel Co, SK Inc — account for roughly 58%. Most of these facilities sit in a temperate Köppen climate zone.

Largest emitters (Mt CO₂e/yr)

POSCO Gwangyang steel plant: 35 Mt CO2e/yr35POSCO Gwan…POSCO Pohang steel plant: 24 Mt CO2e/yr24POSCO Poha…Hyundai Steel Dangjin steel plant: 20 Mt CO2e/yr20Hyundai St…GS-Caltex Yeosu Refinery: 9 Mt CO2e/yr9GS-Caltex …SK Ulsan Refinery: 7 Mt CO2e/yr7SK Ulsan R…S-Oil Onsan Refinery: 6 Mt CO2e/yr6S-Oil Onsa…Sungshin Cement Danyang Cement Plant: 6 Mt CO2e/yr6Sungshin C…Hyundai Oilbank Daesan Refinery: 6 Mt CO2e/yr6Hyundai Oi…Sampyo Cement Samcheok Cement Plant: 3 Mt CO2e/yr3Sampyo Cem…Yeochon NCC, Yeochun: 3 Mt CO2e/yr3Yeochon NC…

Emissions by sector (Mt CO₂e/yr)

iron-and-steel: 82 Mt CO2e/yr82iron-and-s…oil-and-gas-refining: 32 Mt CO2e/yr32oil-and-ga…cement: 22 Mt CO2e/yr22cementpetrochemical-steam-cracking: 17 Mt CO2e/yr17petrochemi…pulp-and-paper: 0 Mt CO2e/yr0pulp-and-p…chemicals: 0 Mt CO2e/yr0chemicals

Estimated CO₂e (modelled): Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0); climate: Köppen-Geiger (WorldClim). CC BY 4.0.

Biggest emitters in South Korea

#FacilityTypet CO₂e/yr
1POSCO Gwangyang steel plantSteel Plant34,799,208
2POSCO Pohang steel plantSteel Plant24,457,044
3Hyundai Steel Dangjin steel plantSteel Plant20,049,392
4GS-Caltex Yeosu RefineryRefinery8,882,869
5SK Ulsan RefineryRefinery7,295,436
6S-Oil Onsan RefineryRefinery6,196,517
7Sungshin Cement Danyang Cement PlantCement Plant6,146,734
8Hyundai Oilbank Daesan RefineryRefinery5,778,641
9Sampyo Cement Samcheok Cement PlantCement Plant3,255,726
10Yeochon NCC, YeochunPetrochemical3,098,945
11LG Petrochemical Yeosu, YeochunPetrochemical2,712,425
12Hanil Cement Danyang Cement PlantCement Plant2,473,723
13Union Corp Pohang Cement PlantCement Plant2,377,321
14Hanwha TotalEnergies Petrochemical, DaesanPetrochemical2,068,224
15LG Petrochemical Daesan, DaesanPetrochemical1,763,076
16Lotte Petrochemical Yeosu, YeochunPetrochemical1,668,141
17Asia Cement Jecheon Cement PlantCement Plant1,622,527
18Ssangyong Cement Yeongweol Cement PlantCement Plant1,602,319
19Lotte Petrochemical Daesan, DaesanPetrochemical1,491,834
20SK Incheon Oil RefineryRefinery1,451,565

Biggest emitters in South Korea →

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Cite this

Inzonex IndustryAtlas (2026). Industrial CO2 emissions — South Korea. Derived from Climate TRACE v6 and Köppen-Geiger/WorldClim (CC BY 4.0). https://inzonex.co.uk/industryatlas/south-korea/

Download South Korea dataset (CSV) Methodology & sources

Frequently asked questions

How many industrial facilities are in South Korea?
52 across 7 sectors are tracked in South Korea in this open dataset.
What is the biggest CO₂ emitter in South Korea?
POSCO Gwangyang steel plant (Steel Plant) — about 34,799,208 tonnes CO₂e/year.
Which sectors are represented in South Korea?
The largest sectors in this dataset are Steel Plant (16), Cement Plant (12), Petrochemical (11).
Where does the data come from?
Climate TRACE v6 — asset-level capacity and CO₂e emissions (CC BY 4.0).