Hyundai Oilbank Daesan Refinery is a refinery in South Korea. Its listed capacity is 484,000 BBL per day. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery. It is operated by Hyundai Oilbank Co Ltd. By capacity it ranks #4 among 9 oil refineries in South Korea. It emits about 5,778,641 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 3.8% of the CO₂e from the 51 facilities in South Korea that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 39% above the national median for this sector.

484,000BBL per day
5,778,641t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#8CO₂ rank in South Korea
11.94t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-3144003.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityHyundai Oilbank Daesan Refinery Climate TRACE
CountrySouth Korea Climate TRACE
Coordinates37.00876, 126.40318 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoroil-and-gas-refining Climate TRACE
Reported capacity484,000 BBL per day Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorHyundai Oilbank Co Ltd Climate TRACE
Modelled CO₂e5,778,641 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

South Korea rank#8 of 51 · top 15.7% calculated
Global oil-and-gas-refining rank#14 of 630 · top 2.2% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 484,000 BBL per day, Hyundai Oilbank Daesan Refinery is well above the median refinery in South Korea (256,000 BBL per day). Subsector: oil-and-gas-refining. As refinery, it requires high process heat (typically 200–600°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 5,778,641 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

13 millionbarrels of crude oil burned
1.3 milliongasoline cars driven for a year
1.7kwind turbines running for a year

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions

At its reported 5.8M t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Hyundai Oilbank Daesan Refinery carries no domestic carbon price, and its products are not CBAM-covered goods, so there is no border-carbon liability. At the EU ETS reference price (€75/t) the emissions carry an indicative carbon value of €435M/yr.

5.8M t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€435M/yrindicative carbon value (not a CBAM liability)

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.

Capacity vs largest oil refineries in South Korea

SK Ulsan Refinery: 781,000 BBL per day781kSK Ulsan R…GS-Caltex Yeosu Refinery: 744,000 BBL per day744kGS-Caltex …S-Oil Onsan Refinery: 519,000 BBL per day519kS-Oil Onsa…Hyundai Oilbank Daesan Refinery: 484,000 BBL per day484kHyundai Oi…SK Incheon Oil Refinery: 256,000 BBL per day256kSK Incheon…Hanwha Total Condensate Splitter: 167,000 BBL per day167kHanwha Tot…Hyundai Lotte Daesan Condensate Splitter: 158,000 BBL per day158kHyundai Lo…SK Incheon Condensate Splitter: 93,000 BBL per day93kSK Incheon…

Listed capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Local climate

Hyundai Oilbank Daesan Refinery sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate zone (Köppen Cwa), at 37.0°N in the northern hemisphere.

~19°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season
Humid subtropical (dry winter): four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
43/100environmental-severity index
27.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
30 kmdistance to coast
HighCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1383 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.06× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

The #4 largest of 9 oil refineries in South Korea by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 37.00876, 126.40318. View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Hyundai Oilbank Daesan Refinery?

Hyundai Oilbank Daesan Refinery is a refinery in South Korea. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.

What capacity is listed for Hyundai Oilbank Daesan Refinery?

The open dataset lists 484,000 BBL per day of capacity for Hyundai Oilbank Daesan Refinery.

How much CO₂ does Hyundai Oilbank Daesan Refinery emit?

The page uses about 5,778,641 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #8 among facilities in South Korea by estimated CO₂.

Where is Hyundai Oilbank Daesan Refinery located?

Hyundai Oilbank Daesan Refinery is in South Korea at approximately 37.00876, 126.40318.

Who operates Hyundai Oilbank Daesan Refinery?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is Hyundai Oilbank Co Ltd.

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.