Facility counts by sector, Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).
Across the 7 Singapore industrial facilities with an estimated CO₂ figure (Climate TRACE), total emissions are about 18.8 Mt CO₂e/yr. The single largest emitter, ExxonMobil Singapore Refinery (oil-and-gas-refining), accounts for about 30% of that. The biggest sectoral share comes from oil-and-gas-refining. Among facilities with a known operator, the top three — Exxon Mobil Corp, PT Top Investment Indonesia, Chandra Asri-Glencore joint venture — account for roughly 75%. Most of these facilities sit in a tropical Köppen climate zone.
Estimated CO₂e (modelled): Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0); climate: Köppen-Geiger (WorldClim). CC BY 4.0.
| # | Facility | Type | t CO₂e/yr |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ExxonMobil Singapore Refinery | Refinery | 5,634,555 |
| 2 | ExxonMobil Chemical Jurong Island, Jurong Island | Petrochemical | 3,896,724 |
| 3 | Shell Eastern Petroleum, Bukom Island | Petrochemical | 2,358,543 |
| 4 | Singapore Refining Corporation Refinery | Refinery | 2,337,565 |
| 5 | Shell Energy and Chemicals Park Singapore Refinery | Refinery | 2,265,996 |
| 6 | Petrochemical Corporation of Singapore, Pulau Ayer Merbau | Petrochemical | 2,255,998 |
| 7 | Natsteel Singapore plant | Steel Plant | 24,000 |
Inzonex IndustryAtlas (2026). Industrial CO2 emissions — Singapore. Derived from Climate TRACE v6 and Köppen-Geiger/WorldClim (CC BY 4.0). https://inzonex.co.uk/industryatlas/singapore/
Industrial facilities in Singapore