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Wuchuan Wuzhengdao Alumina Refinery & Aluminum Smelter

Aluminium Smelter in China. Approximate location 28.70397, 107.86191.

Aluminium SmelterChinaCO₂ estimate (modelled)

Wuchuan Wuzhengdao Alumina Refinery & Aluminum Smelter is an aluminium smelter in China. Aluminium smelters use large electric currents to refine alumina into molten aluminium above 900°C, and the hot metal must flow through crucibles and casting equipment. It is operated by SPIC Guizhou Zunyi Industrial Development Co Ltd. It emits about 1,356,800 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE, roughly comparable to the annual emissions of 316k passenger cars.

1,356,800t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#453CO₂ rank in China

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-43765100.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityWuchuan Wuzhengdao Alumina Refinery & Aluminum Smelter Climate TRACE
CountryChina Climate TRACE
Coordinates28.70397, 107.86191 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoraluminum Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorSPIC Guizhou Zunyi Industrial Development Co Ltd Climate TRACE
Modelled CO₂e1,356,800 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

China rank#453 of 1485 · top 30.5% calculated
Global aluminum rank#65 of 257 · top 25.3% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

Subsector: aluminum. As aluminium smelter, it requires high process heat (typically 600–900°C) for its core industrial operations — heat that must be supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion, and losses through uninsulated vessels and piping represent wasted fuel. Removable modular insulation can cut those losses by 80–96%, surface-cooling equipment to ≤45°C, with payback often under 2 years. Aluminium smelters use large electric currents to refine alumina into molten aluminium above 900°C, and the hot metal must flow through crucibles and casting equipment.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 1,356,800 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

316kcars driven for a year
177khomes' annual energy use
23 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost, Scope 1 & decarbonization potential

At its reported 1.4M t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Wuchuan Wuzhengdao Alumina Refinery & Aluminum Smelter carries no domestic carbon price — and as a CBAM-covered product, its 1.4M t at the EU CBAM rate (€75/t) is €102M/yr of exposure on EU-bound exports. CBAM share rises from 2.5% (2026) to 100% by 2034. The fastest decarbonization lever is energy efficiency: eliminating heat loss on hot equipment (removable insulation, steam & waste-heat recovery) typically cuts 2–5% of fuel-related CO₂ — here ≈27k t–68k t/yr, worth €2.0M€5.1M, with payback up to 2 years. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).

1.4M t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€102M/yrCBAM exposure on EU exports
27k t–68k t/yr ≈ €2.0M€5.1MDecarbonization potential

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €79/t, July 2, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Efficiency range: US DOE / ASTM C680 (method). Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice. Estimate the saving for this site →

Operator

Operated by SPIC Guizhou Zunyi Industrial Development Co Ltd.

Local climate

Wuchuan Wuzhengdao Alumina Refinery & Aluminum Smelter sits in a humid subtropical climate zone (Köppen Cfa), at 28.7°N in the northern hemisphere.

~18°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season
Humid subtropical: hot summers and mild winters

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

The local climate sets how fast unprotected steel, protective coatings and the insulation on hot process equipment degrade at this site. It sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
34/100environmental-severity index
20.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
898 kmdistance to coast
ModerateCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1364 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.05× the loss at a 20 °C reference; removable insulation recovers about 1296 W/m² of that. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 28.70397, 107.86191. View on OpenStreetMap.

Heat loss & insulation profile

For a aluminium smelter, the main modular-insulation targets are alumina calciner, casthouse furnaces, hot ducting (electrolysis itself is electric). Typical hot-surface ranges used for screening: 150–1,000 °C.

electrolysis is mostly electricity (Scope 2) + anode process; on-site combustion small - insulation mainly relevant to alumina refining/casthouse.

Indicative recoverable energy

A first-pass insulation screen suggests about 2,700 MWh/year of recoverable heat-loss reduction and about 540 t CO₂e/year of avoided emissions. Screening estimate scaled from installed process-heat projects and surface-temperature reduction data.

See Inzonex Modular Insulation → Run the calculator →

Screening calculation from facility class, capacity and open emissions/energy context. Engineering survey required before procurement.

Safety & the no-regret first step

Start with a thermal survey of valves, flanges, doors and bends. Removable modular insulation keeps maintenance access open while lowering exposed-surface temperature and wasted heat.

External climate finance your country can access

For energy-efficiency projects around process heat, likely external funding channels include:

CBAM. Exporters of cement, steel, aluminium, fertiliser, hydrogen and electricity to the EU face the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism — cutting embedded emissions (efficiency + insulation) lowers the levy.

Sources: country climate-finance facilities and public development-bank programmes.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Wuchuan Wuzhengdao Alumina Refinery & Aluminum Smelter?

Wuchuan Wuzhengdao Alumina Refinery & Aluminum Smelter is a aluminium smelter in China. Aluminium smelters use large electric currents to refine alumina into molten aluminium above 900°C, and the hot metal must flow through crucibles and casting equipment.

How much CO₂ does Wuchuan Wuzhengdao Alumina Refinery & Aluminum Smelter emit?

The page uses about 1,356,800 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #453 among facilities in China by estimated CO₂.

Where is Wuchuan Wuzhengdao Alumina Refinery & Aluminum Smelter located?

Wuchuan Wuzhengdao Alumina Refinery & Aluminum Smelter is in China at approximately 28.70397, 107.86191.

Who operates Wuchuan Wuzhengdao Alumina Refinery & Aluminum Smelter?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is SPIC Guizhou Zunyi Industrial Development Co Ltd.

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