Tupras Batman Oil Refinery — Türkiye
Refinery in Türkiye. Approximate location 37.87973, 41.13499.
RefineryTürkiyeCO₂ estimate (modelled)
Tupras Batman Oil Refinery is a refinery in Türkiye. Its listed capacity is 28,000 BBL per day. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery. It is operated by Türkiye Petrol Rafinerileri AŞ. By capacity it ranks #5 among 5 oil refineries in Türkiye. It emits about 98,509 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 0.12% of the CO₂e from the 94 facilities in Türkiye that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 59% below the national median for this sector.
Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-3144145.
Data status
Known source data
Calculated from the dataset
Not available
Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.
Similar facilities by modelled emissions
- SOGARA Port Gentil Refinery · 100,694 t CO₂e/yr · Gabon
- YPFB Guillermo Elder Bell Santa Cruz Refinery · 101,530 t CO₂e/yr · Bolivia
- Puma Energy Acajutla Refinery · 94,476 t CO₂e/yr · El Salvador
- Qaiwan Bazian Refinery · 94,378 t CO₂e/yr · Iraq
- ENAP Gregorio Refinery · 94,138 t CO₂e/yr · Chile
Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.
Operating power plants within 50 km
- Batman Dam · Hydro · 198 MW · 32 km
PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.
In context: how this facility compares
At 28,000 BBL per day, Tupras Batman Oil Refinery is below the median refinery in Türkiye (226,000 BBL per day). Subsector: oil-and-gas-refining. As refinery, it requires high process heat (typically 200–600°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.
Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.
What 98,509 t CO₂e a year looks like
This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:
Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.
Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions
At its reported 99k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Tupras Batman Oil Refinery carries no domestic carbon price, and its products are not CBAM-covered goods, so there is no border-carbon liability. At the EU ETS reference price (€75/t) the emissions carry an indicative carbon value of €7.4M/yr.
Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.
Capacity vs largest oil refineries in Türkiye
Listed capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).
Operator
Operated by Türkiye Petrol Rafinerileri AŞ. All facilities by this operator →
Local climate
Tupras Batman Oil Refinery sits in a hot-summer Mediterranean climate zone (Köppen Csa), at 37.9°N in the northern hemisphere.
Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).
Site climate & environmental severity
This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.
In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1344 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.03× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).
Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.
How it compares & nearby sites
The #5 largest of 5 oil refineries in Türkiye by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).
Nearby industrial sites
- Kurtalan Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 495,869 t CO₂
- Artuklu Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 629,001 t CO₂
- Erkan Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 636,026 t CO₂
- Ergani Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 558,175 t CO₂
Location
Coordinates 37.87973, 41.13499. View on OpenStreetMap.
Frequently asked questions
What type of facility is Tupras Batman Oil Refinery?
Tupras Batman Oil Refinery is a refinery in Türkiye. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.
What capacity is listed for Tupras Batman Oil Refinery?
The open dataset lists 28,000 BBL per day of capacity for Tupras Batman Oil Refinery.
How much CO₂ does Tupras Batman Oil Refinery emit?
The page uses about 98,509 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #85 among facilities in Türkiye by estimated CO₂.
Where is Tupras Batman Oil Refinery located?
Tupras Batman Oil Refinery is in Türkiye at approximately 37.87973, 41.13499.
Who operates Tupras Batman Oil Refinery?
The operator recorded in the open dataset is Türkiye Petrol Rafinerileri AŞ.
