Taiyo Oil Shikoku Refinery is a refinery in Japan. Its listed capacity is 138,000 BBL per day. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery. It is operated by Taiyo Oil Co Ltd. By capacity it ranks #13 among 19 oil refineries in Japan. It emits about 1,069,669 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 0.65% of the CO₂e from the 105 facilities in Japan that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 10% below the national median for this sector.

138,000BBL per day
1,069,669t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#31CO₂ rank in Japan
7.75t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-3143992.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityTaiyo Oil Shikoku Refinery Climate TRACE
CountryJapan Climate TRACE
Coordinates34.04996, 132.85987 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoroil-and-gas-refining Climate TRACE
Reported capacity138,000 BBL per day Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorTaiyo Oil Co Ltd Climate TRACE
Modelled CO₂e1,069,669 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

Japan rank#31 of 105 · top 29.5% calculated
Global oil-and-gas-refining rank#299 of 630 · top 47.5% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 138,000 BBL per day, Taiyo Oil Shikoku Refinery is around the median refinery in Japan (145,000 BBL per day). Subsector: oil-and-gas-refining. As refinery, it requires high process heat (typically 200–600°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 1,069,669 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

2.5 millionbarrels of crude oil burned
249kgasoline cars driven for a year
319wind turbines running for a year

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions

At its reported 1.1M t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Taiyo Oil Shikoku Refinery carries no domestic carbon price, and its products are not CBAM-covered goods, so there is no border-carbon liability. At the EU ETS reference price (€75/t) the emissions carry an indicative carbon value of €80.6M/yr.

1.1M t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€80.6M/yrindicative carbon value (not a CBAM liability)

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.

Capacity vs largest oil refineries in Japan

ENEOS Mizushima Refinery: 350,200 BBL per day350kENEOS Mizu…Idemitsu Kosan Yokkaichi Refinery: 255,000 BBL per day255kIdemitsu K…ENEOS Kawasaki Refinery: 249,100 BBL per day249kENEOS Kawa…ENEOS Kashima Refinery: 203,100 BBL per day203kENEOS Kash…Idemitsu Kosan Chiba Refinery: 190,000 BBL per day190kIdemitsu K…Cosmo Oil Chiba Refinery: 177,000 BBL per day177kCosmo Oil …Idemitsu Kosan Aichi Refinery: 170,000 BBL per day170kIdemitsu K…ENEOS Negishi Refinery: 153,000 BBL per day153kENEOS Negi…

Listed capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by Taiyo Oil Co Ltd.

Local climate

Taiyo Oil Shikoku Refinery sits in a humid subtropical climate zone (Köppen Cfa), at 34.0°N in the northern hemisphere.

~18°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season
Humid subtropical: hot summers and mild winters

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
41/100environmental-severity index
22.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
121 kmdistance to coast
HighCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1343 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.03× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

The #13 largest of 19 oil refineries in Japan by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 34.04996, 132.85987. View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Taiyo Oil Shikoku Refinery?

Taiyo Oil Shikoku Refinery is a refinery in Japan. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.

What capacity is listed for Taiyo Oil Shikoku Refinery?

The open dataset lists 138,000 BBL per day of capacity for Taiyo Oil Shikoku Refinery.

How much CO₂ does Taiyo Oil Shikoku Refinery emit?

The page uses about 1,069,669 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #31 among facilities in Japan by estimated CO₂.

Where is Taiyo Oil Shikoku Refinery located?

Taiyo Oil Shikoku Refinery is in Japan at approximately 34.04996, 132.85987.

Who operates Taiyo Oil Shikoku Refinery?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is Taiyo Oil Co Ltd.

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