PTT Rayong Refinery — Thailand
Refinery in Thailand. Approximate location 12.70004, 101.14697.
RefineryThailandCO₂ estimate (modelled)
PTT Rayong Refinery is a refinery in Thailand. Its listed capacity is 280,000 BBL per day. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery. It is operated by PTT Group. By capacity it ranks #1 among 6 oil refineries in Thailand. It emits about 3,517,088 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 7.3% of the CO₂e from the 37 facilities in Thailand that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 46% above the national median for this sector.
Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-3144135.
Data status
Known source data
Calculated from the dataset
Not available
Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.
Similar facilities by modelled emissions
- Fujian Refining and Petrochemical Refinery · 3,479,609 t CO₂e/yr · China
- Petrobras REVAP (Henrique Lage) Sao Jose dos Campos Refinery · 3,474,075 t CO₂e/yr · Brazil
- Chevron El Segundo Refinery · 3,564,083 t CO₂e/yr · United States
- Chevron Pascagoula Refinery · 3,564,398 t CO₂e/yr · United States
- BPCL Kochi Refinery · 3,469,260 t CO₂e/yr · India
Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.
Operating power plants within 50 km
- Glow Energy Phase 2 Power Plant · Gas · 258 MW · 1 km
- Map Ta Phut BKK power station · Gas · 112 MW · 1 km
- TPT Petrochemical power station · Coal · 55 MW · 2 km
- CUP-1 · Gas · 228 MW · 2 km
- Gheco One power station · Coal · 660 MW · 3 km
PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.
In context: how this facility compares
At 280,000 BBL per day, PTT Rayong Refinery is well above the median refinery in Thailand (215,000 BBL per day). Subsector: oil-and-gas-refining. As refinery, it requires high process heat (typically 200–600°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.
Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.
What 3,517,088 t CO₂e a year looks like
This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:
Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.
Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions
At its reported 3.5M t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), PTT Rayong Refinery carries no domestic carbon price, and its products are not CBAM-covered goods, so there is no border-carbon liability. At the EU ETS reference price (€75/t) the emissions carry an indicative carbon value of €265M/yr.
Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.
Capacity vs largest oil refineries in Thailand
Listed capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).
Operator
Operated by PTT Group. All facilities by this operator →
Local climate
PTT Rayong Refinery sits in a tropical savanna climate zone (Köppen Aw), at 12.7°N in the northern hemisphere.
Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).
Site climate & environmental severity
This site sits in an extreme marine/tropical environment (estimated ISO 9223 class CX — Extreme), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.
In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1220 W/m² to ambient — roughly 0.94× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).
Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.
How it compares & nearby sites
The #1 largest of 6 oil refineries in Thailand by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).
Nearby industrial sites
- PTT Global Chemical Map Ta Phut, Map Ta Phut, Rayong · Petrochemical · 3,850,620 t CO₂
- Star Petroleum Map Ta Phut Refinery · Refinery · 1,714,021 t CO₂
- SCGC Rayong Olefins (ROC), Map Ta Phut, Rayong · Petrochemical · 1,845,816 t CO₂
- Tata Steel Manufacturing SCSC Plant · Steel Plant · 20,839 t CO₂
- Siam Yamato Steel Map Ta Phut plant · Steel Plant
- Siam Yamato Steel Huai Pong plant · Steel Plant · 18,945 t CO₂
Location
Coordinates 12.70004, 101.14697. View on OpenStreetMap.
Frequently asked questions
What type of facility is PTT Rayong Refinery?
PTT Rayong Refinery is a refinery in Thailand. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.
What capacity is listed for PTT Rayong Refinery?
The open dataset lists 280,000 BBL per day of capacity for PTT Rayong Refinery.
How much CO₂ does PTT Rayong Refinery emit?
The page uses about 3,517,088 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #3 among facilities in Thailand by estimated CO₂.
Where is PTT Rayong Refinery located?
PTT Rayong Refinery is in Thailand at approximately 12.70004, 101.14697.
Who operates PTT Rayong Refinery?
The operator recorded in the open dataset is PTT Group.
