Home / United States / Lime plants / Michigan Sugar Co - Caro Factory

Michigan Sugar Co - Caro Factory

Lime Plant in United States. Approximate location 43.4808, -83.39521.

Lime PlantUnited StatesCO₂ estimate (modelled)

Michigan Sugar Co - Caro Factory is a lime plant in United States. Its listed capacity is 44,851 t of lime. Lime plants calcine limestone in hot kilns at 800–900°C, and the hot quicklime must be handled in insulated vessels to prevent reaction with moisture. By capacity it ranks #65 among 75 lime plants in United States. It emits about 55,333 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE, roughly comparable to the annual emissions of 13k passenger cars. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 87% above the national median for this sector.

44,851t of lime
55,333t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#904CO₂ rank in United States
1.23t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-38468896.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityMichigan Sugar Co - Caro Factory Climate TRACE
CountryUnited States Climate TRACE
Coordinates43.4808, -83.39521 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectorlime Climate TRACE
Reported capacity44,851 t of lime Climate TRACE
EPA parent companyMICHIGAN SUGAR CO US EPA GHGRP
EPA NAICS311313 US EPA GHGRP
TRI facility recordMICHIGAN SUGAR CO - CARO FACTORY US EPA TRI
TRI parent companyMICHIGAN SUGAR CO US EPA TRI
TRI NAICS311313 US EPA TRI
TRI reported chemicalsAmmonia, Peracetic acid US EPA TRI
TRI on-site releases7,125 lb/yr US EPA TRI
Modelled CO₂e55,333 t/yr Climate TRACE
Measured CO₂ cross-check73,822 t/yr measured cross-check · GHGRP 2023

Calculated from the dataset

United States rank#904 of 1910 · top 47.3% calculated
Global lime rank#200 of 242 · top 82.6% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 44,851 t of lime, Michigan Sugar Co - Caro Factory is below the median lime plant in United States (208,805 t of lime). Subsector: lime. As lime plant, it requires high process heat (typically 600–900°C) for its core industrial operations — heat that must be supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion, and losses through uninsulated vessels and piping represent wasted fuel. Removable modular insulation can cut those losses by 80–96%, surface-cooling equipment to ≤45°C, with payback often under 2 years. Lime plants calcine limestone in hot kilns at 800–900°C, and the hot quicklime must be handled in insulated vessels to prevent reaction with moisture.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 55,333 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

13kcars driven for a year
7.2khomes' annual energy use
922ktree seedlings grown 10 years

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost, Scope 1 & decarbonization potential

At its reported 55k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Michigan Sugar Co - Caro Factory carries no domestic carbon price; lime plants are not a CBAM-covered good, so there is no border-carbon liability. At the EU ETS reference price (€75/t) the emissions carry an indicative carbon value of €4.2M/yr. The fastest decarbonization lever is energy efficiency: eliminating heat loss on hot equipment (removable insulation, steam & waste-heat recovery) typically cuts 2–5% of fuel-related CO₂ — here ≈1k t–3k t/yr, worth €83k€208k, with payback up to 2 years. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).

Measured CO₂: 74k t/yr — verified GHGRP (reporting year 2023) (33% above the modelled estimate). Modelled estimate 55k t/yr (Climate TRACE), high-confidence match, cross-checked via the measured-vs-modelled dataset (n=711).

55k t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€4.2M/yrindicative carbon value (not a CBAM liability)
1k t–3k t/yr ≈ €83k€208kDecarbonization potential

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €79/t, July 2, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: measured (GHGRP RY2023), cross-checked vs Climate TRACE. Efficiency range: US DOE / ASTM C680 (method). Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice. Estimate the saving for this site →

Capacity vs largest lime plants in United States

Mississippi Lime Company: 2,090,526 t of lime2.1MMississipp…Martin Marietta Magnesia Specialties, Llc: 1,109,777 t of lime1.1MMartin Mar…Carmeuse Lime Black River Operation: 908,506 t of lime909kCarmeuse L…Lhoist North America - Montevallo Plant: 897,112 t of lime897kLhoist Nor…Lhoist North America: 739,157 t of lime739kLhoist Nor…Graymont Pa Inc/Pleasant Gap Plt: 676,871 t of lime677kGraymont P…Lhoist North America: 646,122 t of lime646kLhoist Nor…Lhoist North America Of Alabama Llc O'Neal Plant: 631,811 t of lime632kLhoist Nor…

Listed capacity (t of lime), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Parent company

Michigan Sugar Co US EPA GHGRP
Parent company per US EPA GHGRP; the operator itself is not stated in the source dataset.

Local climate

Michigan Sugar Co - Caro Factory sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate zone (Köppen Dfb), at 43.5°N in the northern hemisphere.

~6°Ctypical annual mean
~19°Ctypical warm-season
Warm-summer humid continental: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

The local climate sets how fast unprotected steel, protective coatings and the insulation on hot process equipment degrade at this site. It sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
34/100environmental-severity index
27.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
56 kmdistance to coast
ModerateCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1422 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.09× the loss at a 20 °C reference; removable insulation recovers about 1351 W/m² of that. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

The #65 largest of 75 lime plants in United States by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 43.4808, -83.39521. View on OpenStreetMap.

Heat loss & insulation profile

For a lime plant, the main modular-insulation targets are kiln, preheater, hot-gas ducting, valves & dampers. Typical hot-surface ranges used for screening: 200–900 °C.

calcination-heavy like cement; fuel side only.

Indicative recoverable energy

A first-pass insulation screen suggests about 4,100 MWh/year of recoverable heat-loss reduction and about 1,400 t CO₂e/year of avoided emissions. Screening estimate scaled from installed process-heat projects and surface-temperature reduction data.

See Inzonex Modular Insulation → Run the calculator →

Screening calculation from facility class, capacity and open emissions/energy context. Engineering survey required before procurement.

Safety & the no-regret first step

Start with a thermal survey of valves, flanges, doors and bends. Removable modular insulation keeps maintenance access open while lowering exposed-surface temperature and wasted heat.

United States: funding & obligation

Funding. Investment tax credit up to 30% of qualified investment incl. industrial decarbonization; open to small/medium/large manufacturers. official source · verified 2026
Status: ~$6B of $10B allocated Jan-2025; remaining capacity + IRA status under political review — verify before 'apply now'.

Obligation. None at federal level (voluntary). Some states have their own programs. (applies as a rule above the stated threshold — we do not hold this site's metered energy use). · verified 2026

Programme terms verified 2026-06-18; confirm the current open phase before applying. Eligibility depends on a site's energy use / headcount, which we do not hold — not a per-facility eligibility determination.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Michigan Sugar Co - Caro Factory?

Michigan Sugar Co - Caro Factory is a lime plant in United States. Lime plants calcine limestone in hot kilns at 800–900°C, and the hot quicklime must be handled in insulated vessels to prevent reaction with moisture.

What capacity is listed for Michigan Sugar Co - Caro Factory?

The open dataset lists 44,851 t of lime of capacity for Michigan Sugar Co - Caro Factory.

How much CO₂ does Michigan Sugar Co - Caro Factory emit?

The page uses about 55,333 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #904 among facilities in United States by estimated CO₂.

Where is Michigan Sugar Co - Caro Factory located?

Michigan Sugar Co - Caro Factory is in United States at approximately 43.4808, -83.39521.

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.