Kern Oil & Refining Bakersfield Refinery — United States
Refinery in United States. Approximate location 35.29472, -118.91795.
RefineryUnited StatesCO₂ estimate (modelled)
Kern Oil & Refining Bakersfield Refinery is a refinery in United States. Its listed capacity is 26,000 BBL per day. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery. It is operated by Kern Oil & Refining Co. By capacity it ranks #100 among 119 oil refineries in United States. It emits about 180,369 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 0.03% of the CO₂e from the 1,910 facilities in United States that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 19% below the national median for this sector.
Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-1753368.
Data status
Known source data
Calculated from the dataset
Not available
Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.
Similar facilities by modelled emissions
- Idemitsu Kosan Tokuyama Refinery · 179,808 t CO₂e/yr · Japan
- Pakistan Refinery Limited (PRL) Refinery · 176,772 t CO₂e/yr · Pakistan
- PHRC Port Harcourt Refinery · 185,439 t CO₂e/yr · Nigeria
- Phillips 66 Rodeo Refinery · 174,694 t CO₂e/yr · United States
- YPFB Gualberto Villarael Cochabamba Refinery · 171,332 t CO₂e/yr · Bolivia
Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.
Operating power plants within 50 km
- Kern Oil & Refining Co · Gas · 4 MW · 0 km
- Hayworth Solar · Solar · 27 MW · 5 km
- Regulus Solar Project · Solar · 60 MW · 6 km
- Bakersfield PV 1 · Solar · 5 MW · 7 km
- Bakersfield 111 · Solar · 1 MW · 7 km
PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.
In context: how this facility compares
At 26,000 BBL per day, Kern Oil & Refining Bakersfield Refinery is below the median refinery in United States (89,200 BBL per day). Subsector: oil-and-gas-refining. As refinery, it requires high process heat (typically 200–600°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.
Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.
What 180,369 t CO₂e a year looks like
This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:
Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.
Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions
At its reported 180k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Kern Oil & Refining Bakersfield Refinery carries no domestic carbon price, and its products are not CBAM-covered goods, so there is no border-carbon liability. At the EU ETS reference price (€75/t) the emissions carry an indicative carbon value of €13.6M/yr.
Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.
Capacity vs largest oil refineries in United States
Listed capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).
Operator
Operated by Kern Oil & Refining Co.
Local climate
Kern Oil & Refining Bakersfield Refinery sits in a cold semi-arid steppe climate zone (Köppen BSk), at 35.3°N in the northern hemisphere.
Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).
Site climate & environmental severity
This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.
In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1327 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.02× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).
Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.
How it compares & nearby sites
The #100 largest of 119 oil refineries in United States by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).
Nearby industrial sites
- Wm Bolthouse Farms, Inc. · Food & Beverage · 35,749 t CO₂
- Bakersfield Meat Company · Food & Beverage
- Temblor Brewing, Llc · Food & Beverage
- San Joaquin Refining Bakersfield Refinery · Refinery · 104,059 t CO₂
- SAN JOAQUIN REFINING CO INC · Chemical Plant · 31,263 t CO₂
- Tlo Wines · Food & Beverage
Location
Coordinates 35.29472, -118.91795. View on OpenStreetMap.
Frequently asked questions
What type of facility is Kern Oil & Refining Bakersfield Refinery?
Kern Oil & Refining Bakersfield Refinery is a refinery in United States. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.
What capacity is listed for Kern Oil & Refining Bakersfield Refinery?
The open dataset lists 26,000 BBL per day of capacity for Kern Oil & Refining Bakersfield Refinery.
How much CO₂ does Kern Oil & Refining Bakersfield Refinery emit?
The page uses about 180,369 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #462 among facilities in United States by estimated CO₂.
Where is Kern Oil & Refining Bakersfield Refinery located?
Kern Oil & Refining Bakersfield Refinery is in United States at approximately 35.29472, -118.91795.
Who operates Kern Oil & Refining Bakersfield Refinery?
The operator recorded in the open dataset is Kern Oil & Refining Co.
