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IOCL Panipat Petrochemicals, Haryana, New Delhi

Petrochemical in India. Approximate location 29.45022, 76.8642.

PetrochemicalIndiaCO₂ estimate (modelled)

IOCL Panipat Petrochemicals, Haryana, New Delhi is a petrochemical in India. Its listed capacity is 857,000 t of ethylene. Petrochemical plants crack hydrocarbons at very high temperatures to produce ethylene, propylene and other building-block chemicals — one of the most heat-intensive industrial processes. It is operated by Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. By capacity it ranks #2 among 5 petrochemical plants in India. It emits about 1,133,369 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE, roughly comparable to the annual emissions of 264k passenger cars.

857,000t of ethylene
1,133,369t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#123CO₂ rank in India
1.32t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-731941.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityIOCL Panipat Petrochemicals, Haryana, New Delhi Climate TRACE
CountryIndia Climate TRACE
Coordinates29.45022, 76.8642 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectorpetrochemical-steam-cracking Climate TRACE
Reported capacity857,000 t of ethylene Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorIndian Oil Corporation Ltd Climate TRACE
Modelled CO₂e1,133,369 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

India rank#123 of 297 · top 41.4% calculated
Global petrochemical-steam-cracking rank#101 of 218 · top 46.3% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 857,000 t of ethylene, IOCL Panipat Petrochemicals, Haryana, New Delhi is around the median petrochemical in India (700,000 t of ethylene). Subsector: petrochemical-steam-cracking. As petrochemical, it requires high process heat (typically 300–800°C) for its core industrial operations — heat that must be supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion, and losses through uninsulated vessels and piping represent wasted fuel. Removable modular insulation can cut those losses by 80–96%, surface-cooling equipment to ≤45°C, with payback often under 2 years. Petrochemical plants crack hydrocarbons at very high temperatures to produce ethylene, propylene and other building-block chemicals — one of the most heat-intensive industrial processes.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 1,133,369 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

264kcars driven for a year
148khomes' annual energy use
19 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost, Scope 1 & decarbonization potential

At its reported 1.1M t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), IOCL Panipat Petrochemicals, Haryana, New Delhi carries no domestic carbon price; petrochemicals are not a CBAM-covered good, so there is no border-carbon liability. At the EU ETS reference price (€75/t) the emissions carry an indicative carbon value of €85.4M/yr. The fastest decarbonization lever is energy efficiency: eliminating heat loss on hot equipment (removable insulation, steam & waste-heat recovery) typically cuts 2–5% of fuel-related CO₂ — here ≈23k t–57k t/yr, worth €1.7M€4.3M, with payback up to 2 years. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).

1.1M t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€85.4M/yrindicative carbon value (not a CBAM liability)
23k t–57k t/yr ≈ €1.7M€4.3MDecarbonization potential

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €79/t, July 2, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Efficiency range: US DOE / ASTM C680 (method). Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice. Estimate the saving for this site →

Capacity vs largest petrochemical plants in India

GAIL Pata Petrochemicals, Pata, Uttar Pradesh: 950,000 t of ethylene950kGAIL Pata …IOCL Panipat Petrochemicals, Haryana, New Delhi: 857,000 t of ethylene857kIOCL Panip…Haldia Petrochemicals, Haldia, West Bengal: 700,000 t of ethylene700kHaldia Pet…Reliance Industries Dahej, Gandhar, Gujarat: 420,000 t of ethylene420kReliance I…Reliance Industries Vadodara, Baroda, Gujarat: 180,000 t of ethylene180kReliance I…

Listed capacity (t of ethylene), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. All facilities by this operator →

Local climate

IOCL Panipat Petrochemicals, Haryana, New Delhi sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate zone (Köppen Cwa), at 29.5°N in the northern hemisphere.

~19°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season
Humid subtropical (dry winter): hot summers and mild winters

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

The local climate sets how fast unprotected steel, protective coatings and the insulation on hot process equipment degrade at this site. It sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
40/100environmental-severity index
20.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
1066 kmdistance to coast
ModerateCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1258 W/m² to ambient — roughly 0.97× the loss at a 20 °C reference; removable insulation recovers about 1195 W/m² of that. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

The #2 largest of 5 petrochemical plants in India by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 29.45022, 76.8642. View on OpenStreetMap.

Heat loss & insulation profile

For a petrochemical, the main modular-insulation targets are steam crackers, quench towers, fractionators, heat exchangers, steam lines, valves & flanges. Typical hot-surface ranges used for screening: 150–550 °C.

Safety & the no-regret first step

Start with a thermal survey of valves, flanges, doors and bends. Removable modular insulation keeps maintenance access open while lowering exposed-surface temperature and wasted heat.

External climate finance your country can access

For energy-efficiency projects around process heat, likely external funding channels include:

CBAM. Exporters of cement, steel, aluminium, fertiliser, hydrogen and electricity to the EU face the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism — cutting embedded emissions (efficiency + insulation) lowers the levy.

Sources: country climate-finance facilities and public development-bank programmes.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is IOCL Panipat Petrochemicals, Haryana, New Delhi?

IOCL Panipat Petrochemicals, Haryana, New Delhi is a petrochemical in India. Petrochemical plants crack hydrocarbons at very high temperatures to produce ethylene, propylene and other building-block chemicals — one of the most heat-intensive industrial processes.

What capacity is listed for IOCL Panipat Petrochemicals, Haryana, New Delhi?

The open dataset lists 857,000 t of ethylene of capacity for IOCL Panipat Petrochemicals, Haryana, New Delhi.

How much CO₂ does IOCL Panipat Petrochemicals, Haryana, New Delhi emit?

The page uses about 1,133,369 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #123 among facilities in India by estimated CO₂.

Where is IOCL Panipat Petrochemicals, Haryana, New Delhi located?

IOCL Panipat Petrochemicals, Haryana, New Delhi is in India at approximately 29.45022, 76.8642.

Who operates IOCL Panipat Petrochemicals, Haryana, New Delhi?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is Indian Oil Corporation Ltd.

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