Home / Europe / France / Oil refineries / INEOS Lavera Marseilles Refinery

INEOS Lavera Marseilles Refinery

Refinery in France. Approximate location 43.39076, 5.00396.

RefineryFranceCO₂ estimate (modelled)

INEOS Lavera Marseilles Refinery is a refinery in France. Its listed capacity is 210,000 BBL per day. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery. It is operated by PetroChina Co Ltd. By capacity it ranks #4 among 6 oil refineries in France. It emits about 2,443,631 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE, roughly comparable to the annual emissions of 570k passenger cars. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 35% above the national median for this sector.

210,000BBL per day
2,443,631t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#4CO₂ rank in France
11.64t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-3143884.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityINEOS Lavera Marseilles Refinery Climate TRACE
CountryFrance Climate TRACE
Coordinates43.39076, 5.00396 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoroil-and-gas-refining Climate TRACE
Reported capacity210,000 BBL per day Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorPetroChina Co Ltd Climate TRACE
Modelled CO₂e2,443,631 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

France rank#4 of 117 · top 3.4% calculated
Global oil-and-gas-refining rank#120 of 630 · top 19.0% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 210,000 BBL per day, INEOS Lavera Marseilles Refinery is around the median refinery in France (219,000 BBL per day). Subsector: oil-and-gas-refining. As refinery, it requires high process heat (typically 200–600°C) for its core industrial operations — heat that must be supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion, and losses through uninsulated vessels and piping represent wasted fuel. Removable modular insulation can cut those losses by 80–96%, surface-cooling equipment to ≤45°C, with payback often under 2 years. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 2,443,631 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

570kcars driven for a year
319khomes' annual energy use
41 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost, Scope 1 & decarbonization potential

At its reported 2.4M t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), INEOS Lavera Marseilles Refinery carries €194M/yr of carbon at the full EU ETS price (€79/t CO₂). Free allocation phases out to 2034 (Reg. (EU) 2023/956), so today's bill is lower and rising toward this full-price figure. The fastest decarbonization lever is energy efficiency: eliminating heat loss on hot equipment (removable insulation, steam & waste-heat recovery) typically cuts 2–5% of fuel-related CO₂ — here ≈49k t–122k t/yr, worth €3.9M€9.7M, with payback up to 2 years.

2.4M t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€194M/yrcarbon value · full EU ETS price
49k t–122k t/yr ≈ €3.9M€9.7MDecarbonization potential

Carbon price: EU ETS €79/t · EU ETS €79/t, July 2, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Efficiency range: US DOE / ASTM C680 (method). Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice. Estimate the saving for this site →

Capacity vs largest oil refineries in France

Total Normandy Refinery: 253,000 BBL per day253kTotal Norm…ExxonMobil Port Jerome-Gravenchon Refinery: 244,000 BBL per day244kExxonMobil…Total Donges Refinery: 219,000 BBL per day219kTotal Dong…INEOS Lavera Marseilles Refinery: 210,000 BBL per day210kINEOS Lave…ExxonMobil Fos-sur-Mer Refinery: 133,000 BBL per day133kExxonMobil…Total Feyzin Refinery: 109,000 BBL per day109kTotal Feyz…

Listed capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by PetroChina Co Ltd. All facilities by this operator →

Local climate

INEOS Lavera Marseilles Refinery sits in a hot-summer Mediterranean climate zone (Köppen Csa), at 43.4°N in the northern hemisphere.

~17°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season
Hot-summer mediterranean: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

The local climate sets how fast unprotected steel, protective coatings and the insulation on hot process equipment degrade at this site. It sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with marine corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
39/100environmental-severity index
16.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
25 kmdistance to coast
HighCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1349 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.04× the loss at a 20 °C reference; removable insulation recovers about 1282 W/m² of that. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

The #4 largest of 6 oil refineries in France by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 43.39076, 5.00396. View on OpenStreetMap.

Heat loss & insulation profile

For a refinery, the main modular-insulation targets are crude & vacuum distillation columns, fired heaters, heat exchangers, steam lines, valves & flanges. Typical hot-surface ranges used for screening: 150–550 °C.

Indicative recoverable energy

A first-pass insulation screen suggests about 63,000 MWh/year of recoverable heat-loss reduction and about 13,000 t CO₂e/year of avoided emissions. Screening estimate scaled from installed process-heat projects and surface-temperature reduction data.

See Inzonex Modular Insulation → Run the calculator →

Screening calculation from facility class, capacity and open emissions/energy context. Engineering survey required before procurement.

Safety & the no-regret first step

Start with a thermal survey of valves, flanges, doors and bends. Removable modular insulation keeps maintenance access open while lowering exposed-surface temperature and wasted heat.

France: funding & obligation

Funding. Energy-savings certificate premiums for efficiency works; 6th period from 1 Jan 2026 (+35% obligation, 1050 TWhc/yr). official source · verified 2026

Obligation. Now CONSUMPTION-based: if avg annual final energy >2.75 GWh over 3 yrs, mandatory regulatory energy audit; first audit for newly-covered sites by 11 Oct 2026. (applies as a rule above the stated threshold — we do not hold this site's metered energy use). official source · verified 2026

Programme terms verified 2026-06-18; confirm the current open phase before applying. Eligibility depends on a site's energy use / headcount, which we do not hold — not a per-facility eligibility determination.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is INEOS Lavera Marseilles Refinery?

INEOS Lavera Marseilles Refinery is a refinery in France. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.

What capacity is listed for INEOS Lavera Marseilles Refinery?

The open dataset lists 210,000 BBL per day of capacity for INEOS Lavera Marseilles Refinery.

How much CO₂ does INEOS Lavera Marseilles Refinery emit?

The page uses about 2,443,631 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #4 among facilities in France by estimated CO₂.

Where is INEOS Lavera Marseilles Refinery located?

INEOS Lavera Marseilles Refinery is in France at approximately 43.39076, 5.00396.

Who operates INEOS Lavera Marseilles Refinery?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is PetroChina Co Ltd.

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