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Hellenic Petroleum Thessaloniki Refinery — Greece

Refinery in Greece. Approximate location 40.68008, 22.88154.

RefineryGreeceCO₂ estimate (modelled)

Hellenic Petroleum Thessaloniki Refinery is a refinery in Greece. Its listed capacity is 90,000 BBL per day. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery. It is operated by Hellenic Petroleum. By capacity it ranks #3 among 3 oil refineries in Greece. It emits about 562,937 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 5.0% of the CO₂e from the 17 facilities in Greece that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 27% below the national median for this sector.

90,000BBL per day
562,937t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#8CO₂ rank in Greece
6.25t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-3143910.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityHellenic Petroleum Thessaloniki Refinery Climate TRACE
CountryGreece Climate TRACE
Coordinates40.68008, 22.88154 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoroil-and-gas-refining Climate TRACE
Reported capacity90,000 BBL per day Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorHellenic Petroleum Climate TRACE
Modelled CO₂e562,937 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

Greece rank#8 of 17 · top 47.1% calculated
Global oil-and-gas-refining rank#411 of 630 · top 65.2% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 90,000 BBL per day, Hellenic Petroleum Thessaloniki Refinery is around the median refinery in Greece (106,000 BBL per day). Subsector: oil-and-gas-refining. As refinery, it requires high process heat (typically 200–600°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 562,937 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

1.3 millionbarrels of crude oil burned
131kgasoline cars driven for a year
563kacres of US forest absorbing CO₂ for a year

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions

At its reported 563k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Hellenic Petroleum Thessaloniki Refinery carries €48.0M/yr of carbon at the full EU ETS price (€85/t CO₂). Free allocation phases out to 2034 (Reg. (EU) 2023/956), so today's bill is lower and rising toward this full-price figure.

563k t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€48.0M/yrcarbon value · full EU ETS price

Carbon price: EU ETS €85/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.

Capacity vs largest oil refineries in Greece

Hellenic Petroleum Aspropyrgos Refinery: 148,000 BBL per day148kHellenic P…Hellenic Petroleum Elefsina Refinery: 106,000 BBL per day106kHellenic P…Hellenic Petroleum Thessaloniki Refinery: 90,000 BBL per day90kHellenic P…

Listed capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Local climate

Hellenic Petroleum Thessaloniki Refinery sits in a humid subtropical climate zone (Köppen Cfa), at 40.7°N in the northern hemisphere.

~18°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season
Humid subtropical: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
39/100environmental-severity index
21.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
127 kmdistance to coast
HighCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1352 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.04× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

The #3 largest of 3 oil refineries in Greece by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 40.68008, 22.88154. View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Hellenic Petroleum Thessaloniki Refinery?

Hellenic Petroleum Thessaloniki Refinery is a refinery in Greece. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.

What capacity is listed for Hellenic Petroleum Thessaloniki Refinery?

The open dataset lists 90,000 BBL per day of capacity for Hellenic Petroleum Thessaloniki Refinery.

How much CO₂ does Hellenic Petroleum Thessaloniki Refinery emit?

The page uses about 562,937 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #8 among facilities in Greece by estimated CO₂.

Where is Hellenic Petroleum Thessaloniki Refinery located?

Hellenic Petroleum Thessaloniki Refinery is in Greece at approximately 40.68008, 22.88154.

Who operates Hellenic Petroleum Thessaloniki Refinery?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is Hellenic Petroleum.

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