Home / South America / Brazil / Steel plants / Gerdau Pindamonhangaba steel plant

Gerdau Pindamonhangaba steel plant — Brazil

Steel Plant in Brazil. Approximate location -22.89986, -45.35034.

Steel PlantBrazilCO₂ estimate (modelled)

Gerdau Pindamonhangaba steel plant is a steel plant in Brazil. Its listed capacity is 530,000 t of steel. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels. It is operated by Gerdau SA. By capacity it ranks #9 among 11 steel plants in Brazil. It emits about 321,349 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 0.23% of the CO₂e from the 130 facilities in Brazil that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 35% below the national median for this sector.

530,000t of steel
321,349t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#79CO₂ rank in Brazil
0.61t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-1566466.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityGerdau Pindamonhangaba steel plant Climate TRACE
CountryBrazil Climate TRACE
Coordinates-22.89986, -45.35034 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoriron-and-steel Climate TRACE
Reported capacity530,000 t of steel Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorGerdau SA Climate TRACE
GEM steel parentGerdau SA [100.0%] Global Energy Monitor
Steel process routeelectric Global Energy Monitor
Steel asset statusoperating Global Energy Monitor
Steel equipmentEAF Global Energy Monitor
Steel capacity620 ktpa Global Energy Monitor
Modelled CO₂e321,349 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

Brazil rank#79 of 130 · top 60.8% calculated
Global iron-and-steel rank#496 of 868 · top 57.1% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 530,000 t of steel, Gerdau Pindamonhangaba steel plant is below the median steel plant in Brazil (950,000 t of steel). Subsector: iron-and-steel. As steel plant, it requires high process heat (typically 800–1500°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 321,349 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

1.8krailcars of coal burned
75kgasoline cars driven for a year
321kacres of US forest absorbing CO₂ for a year

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions

At its reported 321k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Gerdau Pindamonhangaba steel plant carries no domestic carbon price — and as a CBAM-covered product, its 321k t at the EU CBAM rate (€75/t) is €24.2M/yr of exposure on EU-bound exports. CBAM share rises from 2.5% (2026) to 100% by 2034. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).

321k t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€24.2M/yrCBAM exposure on EU exports

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.

Capacity vs largest steel plants in Brazil

ArcelorMittal Tubarão steel plant: 7,500,000 t of steel7.5MArcelorMit…CSN Volta Redonda steel plant: 6,251,000 t of steel6.3MCSN Volta …Ternium Brasil Santa Cruz steel plant: 5,200,000 t of steel5.2MTernium Br…Usiminas Ipatinga steel plant: 5,000,000 t of steel5.0MUsiminas I…Gerdau Açominas Ouro Branco steel plant: 4,360,000 t of steel4.4MGerdau Aço…Gerdau São Paulo Araçariguama steel plant: 950,000 t of steel950kGerdau São…Gerdau Cosigua Santa Cruz steel plant: 936,000 t of steel936kGerdau Cos…Aperam Timóteo steel plant: 900,000 t of steel900kAperam Tim…

Listed capacity (t of steel), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by Gerdau SA.

Local climate

Gerdau Pindamonhangaba steel plant sits in a temperate oceanic climate zone (Köppen Cfb), at 22.9°S in the southern hemisphere.

~11°Ctypical annual mean
~18°Ctypical warm-season
Temperate oceanic: warm all year, with distinct wet and dry seasons

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
38/100environmental-severity index
6.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
72 kmdistance to coast
HighCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1301 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.00× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

The #9 largest of 11 steel plants in Brazil by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates -22.89986, -45.35034. View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Gerdau Pindamonhangaba steel plant?

Gerdau Pindamonhangaba steel plant is a steel plant in Brazil. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

What capacity is listed for Gerdau Pindamonhangaba steel plant?

The open dataset lists 530,000 t of steel of capacity for Gerdau Pindamonhangaba steel plant.

How much CO₂ does Gerdau Pindamonhangaba steel plant emit?

The page uses about 321,349 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #79 among facilities in Brazil by estimated CO₂.

Where is Gerdau Pindamonhangaba steel plant located?

Gerdau Pindamonhangaba steel plant is in Brazil at approximately -22.89986, -45.35034.

Who operates Gerdau Pindamonhangaba steel plant?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is Gerdau SA.

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.