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Daye Special Steel Co Ltd

Steel Plant in China. Approximate location 30.20443, 115.13809.

Steel PlantChinaCO₂ estimate (modelled)

Daye Special Steel Co Ltd is a steel plant in China. Its listed capacity is 3,420,000 t of steel. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels. It is operated by Daye SPECIAL Steel Co Ltd. By capacity it ranks #83 among 164 steel plants in China. It emits about 3,519,896 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE, roughly comparable to the annual emissions of 820k passenger cars. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 11% above the national median for this sector.

3,420,000t of steel
3,519,896t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#204CO₂ rank in China
1.03t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-32441193.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityDaye Special Steel Co Ltd Climate TRACE
CountryChina Climate TRACE
Coordinates30.20443, 115.13809 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoriron-and-steel Climate TRACE
Reported capacity3,420,000 t of steel Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorDaye SPECIAL Steel Co Ltd Climate TRACE
Modelled CO₂e3,519,896 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

China rank#204 of 1485 · top 13.7% calculated
Global iron-and-steel rank#229 of 868 · top 26.4% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 3,420,000 t of steel, Daye Special Steel Co Ltd is around the median steel plant in China (3,428,000 t of steel). Subsector: iron-and-steel. As steel plant, it requires high process heat (typically 800–1500°C) for its core industrial operations — heat that must be supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion, and losses through uninsulated vessels and piping represent wasted fuel. Removable modular insulation can cut those losses by 80–96%, surface-cooling equipment to ≤45°C, with payback often under 2 years. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 3,519,896 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

820kcars driven for a year
459khomes' annual energy use
59 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost, Scope 1 & decarbonization potential

At its reported 3.5M t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Daye Special Steel Co Ltd carries no domestic carbon price — and as a CBAM-covered product, its 3.5M t at the EU CBAM rate (€75/t) is €265M/yr of exposure on EU-bound exports. CBAM share rises from 2.5% (2026) to 100% by 2034. The fastest decarbonization lever is energy efficiency: eliminating heat loss on hot equipment (removable insulation, steam & waste-heat recovery) typically cuts 2–5% of fuel-related CO₂ — here ≈70k t–176k t/yr, worth €5.3M€13.3M, with payback up to 2 years. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).

3.5M t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€265M/yrCBAM exposure on EU exports
70k t–176k t/yr ≈ €5.3M€13.3MDecarbonization potential

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €79/t, July 2, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Efficiency range: US DOE / ASTM C680 (method). Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice. Estimate the saving for this site →

Capacity vs largest steel plants in China

Angang Steel Co Ltd: 21,605,191 t of steel21.6MAngang Ste…Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd Headquarters: 19,203,279 t of steel19.2MBaoshan Ir…Zhangjiagang Hongchang Steel Co Ltd: 17,647,000 t of steel17.6MZhangjiaga…Maanshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd: 17,340,000 t of steel17.3MMaanshan I…Wuhan Iron and Steel Co Ltd: 15,907,000 t of steel15.9MWuhan Iron…Inner Mongolia BaoTou Steel Union Co Ltd: 15,610,000 t of steel15.6MInner Mong…Shougang Jingtang United Iron and Steel Co Ltd: 13,700,000 t of steel13.7MShougang J…Bengang Steel Plates Co Ltd: 13,440,000 t of steel13.4MBengang St…

Listed capacity (t of steel), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by Daye SPECIAL Steel Co Ltd.

Local climate

Daye Special Steel Co Ltd sits in a humid subtropical climate zone (Köppen Cfa), at 30.2°N in the northern hemisphere.

~18°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season
Humid subtropical: hot summers and mild winters

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

The local climate sets how fast unprotected steel, protective coatings and the insulation on hot process equipment degrade at this site. It sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
39/100environmental-severity index
24.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
618 kmdistance to coast
ModerateCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1330 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.02× the loss at a 20 °C reference; removable insulation recovers about 1264 W/m² of that. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

The #83 largest of 164 steel plants in China by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 30.20443, 115.13809. View on OpenStreetMap.

Heat loss & insulation profile

For a steel plant, the main modular-insulation targets are reheat & annealing furnaces, ladles, hot-blast stoves, steam & gas ducting. Typical hot-surface ranges used for screening: 200–1,200 °C.

Indicative recoverable energy

A first-pass insulation screen suggests about 5,900 MWh/year of recoverable heat-loss reduction and about 2,000 t CO₂e/year of avoided emissions. Screening estimate scaled from installed process-heat projects and surface-temperature reduction data.

See Inzonex Modular Insulation → Run the calculator →

Screening calculation from facility class, capacity and open emissions/energy context. Engineering survey required before procurement.

Safety & the no-regret first step

Start with a thermal survey of valves, flanges, doors and bends. Removable modular insulation keeps maintenance access open while lowering exposed-surface temperature and wasted heat.

External climate finance your country can access

For energy-efficiency projects around process heat, likely external funding channels include:

CBAM. Exporters of cement, steel, aluminium, fertiliser, hydrogen and electricity to the EU face the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism — cutting embedded emissions (efficiency + insulation) lowers the levy.

Sources: country climate-finance facilities and public development-bank programmes.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Daye Special Steel Co Ltd?

Daye Special Steel Co Ltd is a steel plant in China. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

What capacity is listed for Daye Special Steel Co Ltd?

The open dataset lists 3,420,000 t of steel of capacity for Daye Special Steel Co Ltd.

How much CO₂ does Daye Special Steel Co Ltd emit?

The page uses about 3,519,896 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #204 among facilities in China by estimated CO₂.

Where is Daye Special Steel Co Ltd located?

Daye Special Steel Co Ltd is in China at approximately 30.20443, 115.13809.

Who operates Daye Special Steel Co Ltd?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is Daye SPECIAL Steel Co Ltd.

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