Repsol Bilbao Refinery

Repsol Bilbao Refinery is a refinery in Spain with a reported capacity of 220,000 BBL per day. It processes crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through distillation, cracking and reforming. It is operated by Repsol . By capacity it ranks #2 of 9 oil refineries tracked in Spain. It emits about 2,566,756 tonnes of CO₂e per year (Climate TRACE) — roughly the tailpipe emissions of 598,311 cars. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is about 38% above the median refinery.

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-3144116.

En contexto: cómo se compara esta instalación

Con 220,000 BBL per day, Repsol Bilbao Refinery está alrededor de la mediana de refinery en Spain (186,000 BBL per day). Subsector: oil-and-gas-refining. Como refinery, requiere calor de proceso intenso (típicamente 200–600°C) para sus operaciones industriales centrales — calor que debe ser suministrado por calderas, hornos o combustión directa, y las pérdidas a través de recipientes y tuberías sin aislar representan combustible desperdiciado. El aislamiento modular desmontable puede reducir esas pérdidas en un 80–96%, enfriando superficies a ≤45°C, con amortización a menudo inferior a 2 años. Las refinerías calientan, fraccionan y transforman químicamente el petróleo crudo en combustibles y materias primas petroquímicas mediante destilación y craqueo que consumen mucha energía — extremadamente exigentes en generación de vapor y recuperación de calor.

Comparación de capacidad e intensidad de CO₂ calculada a partir de datos de instalaciones industriales de Climate TRACE; papel del sector basado en referencia de ingeniería.

What 2,566,756 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's reported annual CO₂e in the everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest oil refineries in Spain

Reported capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by Repsol .

Local climate

Repsol Bilbao Refinery sits in a temperate oceanic climate zone (Köppen Cfb), at 43.3°N in the northern hemisphere.

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby sites

The #2 largest of 9 oil refineries in Spain by reported capacity.

Nearby industrial sites

• Bunge Iberica · Food & Beverage · 104,933 t CO₂
• Celsa Nervacero steel plant · Steel Plant · 46,617 t CO₂
• Unilever Foods España, S.A. (Unilever Foods España, S.A.) · Food & Beverage · 50,340 t CO₂
• ArcelorMittal Sestao steel plant · Steel Plant · 315,452 t CO₂
• Sidenor Aceros Especiales Basauri steel plant · Steel Plant · 34,497 t CO₂
• Arrigorriaga Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 291,876 t CO₂

Location

Coordinates 43.32586, -3.10661. View on OpenStreetMap.

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