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Unipetrol, Litvinov

Petrochemical in Czechia. Approximate location 50.56827, 13.60227.

PetrochemicalCzechiaCO₂ estimate (modelled)

Unipetrol, Litvinov is a petrochemical in Czechia. Its listed capacity is 544,000 t of ethylene. Petrochemical plants crack hydrocarbons at very high temperatures to produce ethylene, propylene and other building-block chemicals — one of the most heat-intensive industrial processes. It is operated by Orlen Unipetrol. It emits about 650,452 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE, roughly comparable to the annual emissions of 152k passenger cars. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 8% below the national median for this sector.

544,000t of ethylene
650,452t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#4CO₂ rank in Czechia
1.20t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-18648344.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityUnipetrol, Litvinov Climate TRACE
CountryCzechia Climate TRACE
Coordinates50.56827, 13.60227 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectorpetrochemical-steam-cracking Climate TRACE
Reported capacity544,000 t of ethylene Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorOrlen Unipetrol Climate TRACE
Modelled CO₂e650,452 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

Czechia rank#4 of 16 · top 25.0% calculated
Global petrochemical-steam-cracking rank#152 of 218 · top 69.7% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 544,000 t of ethylene, Unipetrol, Litvinov is around the median petrochemical in Czechia (544,000 t of ethylene). Subsector: petrochemical-steam-cracking. As petrochemical, it requires high process heat (typically 300–800°C) for its core industrial operations — heat that must be supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion, and losses through uninsulated vessels and piping represent wasted fuel. Removable modular insulation can cut those losses by 80–96%, surface-cooling equipment to ≤45°C, with payback often under 2 years. Petrochemical plants crack hydrocarbons at very high temperatures to produce ethylene, propylene and other building-block chemicals — one of the most heat-intensive industrial processes.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 650,452 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

152kcars driven for a year
85khomes' annual energy use
11 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost, Scope 1 & decarbonization potential

At its reported 650k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Unipetrol, Litvinov carries €51.7M/yr of carbon at the full EU ETS price (€79/t CO₂). Free allocation phases out to 2034 (Reg. (EU) 2023/956), so today's bill is lower and rising toward this full-price figure. The fastest decarbonization lever is energy efficiency: eliminating heat loss on hot equipment (removable insulation, steam & waste-heat recovery) typically cuts 2–5% of fuel-related CO₂ — here ≈13k t–33k t/yr, worth €1.0M€2.6M, with payback up to 2 years.

650k t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€51.7M/yrcarbon value · full EU ETS price
13k t–33k t/yr ≈ €1.0M€2.6MDecarbonization potential

Carbon price: EU ETS €79/t · EU ETS €79/t, July 2, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Efficiency range: US DOE / ASTM C680 (method). Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice. Estimate the saving for this site →

Operator

Operated by Orlen Unipetrol. All facilities by this operator →

Local climate

Unipetrol, Litvinov sits in a temperate oceanic climate zone (Köppen Cfb), at 50.6°N in the northern hemisphere.

~11°Ctypical annual mean
~18°Ctypical warm-season
Temperate oceanic: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

The local climate sets how fast unprotected steel, protective coatings and the insulation on hot process equipment degrade at this site. It sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
26/100environmental-severity index
19.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
412 kmdistance to coast
LowCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1410 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.08× the loss at a 20 °C reference; removable insulation recovers about 1340 W/m² of that. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 50.56827, 13.60227. View on OpenStreetMap.

Heat loss & insulation profile

For a petrochemical, the main modular-insulation targets are steam crackers, quench towers, fractionators, heat exchangers, steam lines, valves & flanges. Typical hot-surface ranges used for screening: 150–550 °C.

Safety & the no-regret first step

Start with a thermal survey of valves, flanges, doors and bends. Removable modular insulation keeps maintenance access open while lowering exposed-surface temperature and wasted heat.

EU policy pressure on this sector

Obligation

This facility is inside the EU. For thermal equipment, insulation upgrades can support ETS exposure reduction and energy-efficiency compliance.

Sources: EU ETS, CBAM and national energy-efficiency schemes.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Unipetrol, Litvinov?

Unipetrol, Litvinov is a petrochemical in Czechia. Petrochemical plants crack hydrocarbons at very high temperatures to produce ethylene, propylene and other building-block chemicals — one of the most heat-intensive industrial processes.

What capacity is listed for Unipetrol, Litvinov?

The open dataset lists 544,000 t of ethylene of capacity for Unipetrol, Litvinov.

How much CO₂ does Unipetrol, Litvinov emit?

The page uses about 650,452 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #4 among facilities in Czechia by estimated CO₂.

Where is Unipetrol, Litvinov located?

Unipetrol, Litvinov is in Czechia at approximately 50.56827, 13.60227.

Who operates Unipetrol, Litvinov?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is Orlen Unipetrol.

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