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Solb Steel Jizan plant — Saudi Arabia

Steel Plant in Saudi Arabia. Approximate location 17.29707, 42.35245.

Steel PlantSaudi ArabiaCO₂ estimate (modelled)

Solb Steel Jizan plant is a steel plant in Saudi Arabia. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels. It is operated by Solb Steel Co. It emits about 654,665 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 0.78% of the CO₂e from the 47 facilities in Saudi Arabia that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas.

1,200kt steel/yr (Global Energy Monitor)
654,665t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#39CO₂ rank in Saudi Arabia

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-1567041.

Data status

Known source data

FacilitySolb Steel Jizan plant Climate TRACE
CountrySaudi Arabia Climate TRACE
Coordinates17.29707, 42.35245 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoriron-and-steel Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorSolb Steel Co Climate TRACE
GEM steel parentIndustries Qatar QPSC [31.0%]; Saudi Pan Kingdom for Trading Industry and Contracting Co Ltd Global Energy Monitor
Steel process routeelectric Global Energy Monitor
Steel asset statusoperating Global Energy Monitor
Steel equipmentEAF Global Energy Monitor
Steel capacity1,200 ktpa Global Energy Monitor
Modelled CO₂e654,665 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

Saudi Arabia rank#39 of 47 · top 83.0% calculated
Global iron-and-steel rank#436 of 868 · top 50.2% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

Subsector: iron-and-steel. As steel plant, it requires high process heat (typically 800–1500°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 654,665 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

3.6krailcars of coal burned
153kgasoline cars driven for a year
655kacres of US forest absorbing CO₂ for a year

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions

At its reported 655k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Solb Steel Jizan plant carries no domestic carbon price — and as a CBAM-covered product, its 655k t at the EU CBAM rate (€75/t) is €49.3M/yr of exposure on EU-bound exports. CBAM share rises from 2.5% (2026) to 100% by 2034. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).

655k t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€49.3M/yrCBAM exposure on EU exports

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.

Operator

Operated by Solb Steel Co.

Local climate

Solb Steel Jizan plant sits in a hot desert climate zone (Köppen BWh), at 17.3°N in the northern hemisphere.

~24°Ctypical annual mean
~34°Ctypical warm-season
Hot desert: warm all year, with distinct wet and dry seasons

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
67/100environmental-severity index
9.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
14 kmdistance to coast
Very highCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1233 W/m² to ambient — roughly 0.95× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 17.29707, 42.35245. View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Solb Steel Jizan plant?

Solb Steel Jizan plant is a steel plant in Saudi Arabia. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

How much CO₂ does Solb Steel Jizan plant emit?

The page uses about 654,665 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #39 among facilities in Saudi Arabia by estimated CO₂.

Where is Solb Steel Jizan plant located?

Solb Steel Jizan plant is in Saudi Arabia at approximately 17.29707, 42.35245.

Who operates Solb Steel Jizan plant?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is Solb Steel Co.

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