Ezz Flat Steel Ain Sokhna plant is a steel plant in Egypt. Its listed capacity is 3,900,000 t of steel. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels. It is operated by Al Ezz Flat Steel Company SAE. By capacity it ranks #1 among 3 steel plants in Egypt. It emits about 2,057,231 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 3.4% of the CO₂e from the 56 facilities in Egypt that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 43% below the national median for this sector.

3,900,000t of steel
2,057,231t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#7CO₂ rank in Egypt
0.53t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-1566795.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityEzz Flat Steel Ain Sokhna plant Climate TRACE
CountryEgypt Climate TRACE
Coordinates29.69108, 32.32337 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoriron-and-steel Climate TRACE
Reported capacity3,900,000 t of steel Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorAl Ezz Flat Steel Company SAE Climate TRACE
GEM steel parentEzz Steel Co [64.0%]; other [36.0%] Global Energy Monitor
Steel process routeintegrated DRI Global Energy Monitor
Steel asset statusoperating Global Energy Monitor
Steel equipmentDRI, EAF Global Energy Monitor
Steel capacity2,300 ktpa Global Energy Monitor
Modelled CO₂e2,057,231 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

Egypt rank#7 of 56 · top 12.5% calculated
Global iron-and-steel rank#309 of 868 · top 35.6% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 3,900,000 t of steel, Ezz Flat Steel Ain Sokhna plant is around the median steel plant in Egypt (3,200,000 t of steel). Subsector: iron-and-steel. As steel plant, it requires high process heat (typically 800–1500°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 2,057,231 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

11krailcars of coal burned
480kgasoline cars driven for a year
614wind turbines running for a year

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions

At its reported 2.1M t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Ezz Flat Steel Ain Sokhna plant carries no domestic carbon price — and as a CBAM-covered product, its 2.1M t at the EU CBAM rate (€75/t) is €155M/yr of exposure on EU-bound exports. CBAM share rises from 2.5% (2026) to 100% by 2034. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).

2.1M t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€155M/yrCBAM exposure on EU exports

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.

Capacity vs largest steel plants in Egypt

Ezz Flat Steel Ain Sokhna plant: 3,900,000 t of steel3.9MEzz Flat S…Al-Ezz Dekheila Steel Alexandria plant: 3,200,000 t of steel3.2MAl-Ezz Dek…Suez Steel Solb Misr Attaka plant: 2,100,000 t of steel2.1MSuez Steel…

Listed capacity (t of steel), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by Al Ezz Flat Steel Company SAE.

Local climate

Ezz Flat Steel Ain Sokhna plant sits in a hot desert climate zone (Köppen BWh), at 29.7°N in the northern hemisphere.

~24°Ctypical annual mean
~34°Ctypical warm-season
Hot desert: hot summers and mild winters

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
40/100environmental-severity index
15.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
173 kmdistance to coast
LowCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1286 W/m² to ambient — roughly 0.99× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

The #1 largest of 3 steel plants in Egypt by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 29.69108, 32.32337. View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Ezz Flat Steel Ain Sokhna plant?

Ezz Flat Steel Ain Sokhna plant is a steel plant in Egypt. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

What capacity is listed for Ezz Flat Steel Ain Sokhna plant?

The open dataset lists 3,900,000 t of steel of capacity for Ezz Flat Steel Ain Sokhna plant.

How much CO₂ does Ezz Flat Steel Ain Sokhna plant emit?

The page uses about 2,057,231 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #7 among facilities in Egypt by estimated CO₂.

Where is Ezz Flat Steel Ain Sokhna plant located?

Ezz Flat Steel Ain Sokhna plant is in Egypt at approximately 29.69108, 32.32337.

Who operates Ezz Flat Steel Ain Sokhna plant?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is Al Ezz Flat Steel Company SAE.

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