Celsa Barcelona Castellbisbal steel plant — Spain

Celsa Barcelona Castellbisbal steel plant is a steel plant in Spain. Its listed capacity is 2,500,000 t of steel. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels. It is operated by Compania Espanola de Laminacion SL. By capacity it ranks #2 among 8 steel plants in Spain. It emits about 116,543 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 0.25% of the CO₂e from the 91 facilities in Spain that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 95% below the national median for this sector.

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-1566803.

In context: how this facility compares

At 2,500,000 t of steel, Celsa Barcelona Castellbisbal steel plant is well above the median steel plant in Spain (1,300,000 t of steel). Subsector: iron-and-steel. As steel plant, it requires high process heat (typically 800–1500°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 116,543 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest steel plants in Spain

Listed capacity (t of steel), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by Compania Espanola de Laminacion SL.

Local climate

Celsa Barcelona Castellbisbal steel plant sits in a hot-summer Mediterranean climate zone (Köppen Csa), at 41.5°N in the northern hemisphere.

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with marine corrosion the leading environmental stress.

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1346 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.03× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

The #2 largest of 8 steel plants in Spain by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

• Sant Vicent dels Horts Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 454,763 t CO₂
• Cargill (Martorell) · Food & Beverage
• Compañia Cervecera Damm · Food & Beverage
• Sagunto Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 677,033 t CO₂
• Mercados De Abastecimientos De Barcelona · Food & Beverage
• Bunge Iberica · Food & Beverage

Location

Coordinates 41.45258, 1.98099. View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions