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Butia Steel Kerman plant

Steel Plant in Iran. Approximate location 30.49284, 56.82101.

Steel PlantIranCO₂ estimate (modelled)

Butia Steel Kerman plant is a steel plant in Iran. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels. It is operated by Butia Iranian Steel Co. It emits about 991,955 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE, roughly comparable to the annual emissions of 231k passenger cars.

991,955t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#39CO₂ rank in Iran

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-1567205.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityButia Steel Kerman plant Climate TRACE
CountryIran Climate TRACE
Coordinates30.49284, 56.82101 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoriron-and-steel Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorButia Iranian Steel Co Climate TRACE
GEM steel parentMiddle East Mines & Mineral Industries Development Holding Co [100.0%] Global Energy Monitor
Steel process routeintegrated DRI Global Energy Monitor
Steel asset statusoperating Global Energy Monitor
Steel equipmentDRI, EAF Global Energy Monitor
Modelled CO₂e991,955 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

Iran rank#39 of 126 · top 31.0% calculated
Global iron-and-steel rank#390 of 868 · top 44.9% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

Subsector: iron-and-steel. As steel plant, it requires high process heat (typically 800–1500°C) for its core industrial operations — heat that must be supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion, and losses through uninsulated vessels and piping represent wasted fuel. Removable modular insulation can cut those losses by 80–96%, surface-cooling equipment to ≤45°C, with payback often under 2 years. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 991,955 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

231kcars driven for a year
129khomes' annual energy use
17 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost, Scope 1 & decarbonization potential

At its reported 992k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Butia Steel Kerman plant carries no domestic carbon price — and as a CBAM-covered product, its 992k t at the EU CBAM rate (€75/t) is €74.8M/yr of exposure on EU-bound exports. CBAM share rises from 2.5% (2026) to 100% by 2034. The fastest decarbonization lever is energy efficiency: eliminating heat loss on hot equipment (removable insulation, steam & waste-heat recovery) typically cuts 2–5% of fuel-related CO₂ — here ≈20k t–50k t/yr, worth €1.5M€3.7M, with payback up to 2 years. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).

992k t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€74.8M/yrCBAM exposure on EU exports
20k t–50k t/yr ≈ €1.5M€3.7MDecarbonization potential

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €79/t, July 2, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Efficiency range: US DOE / ASTM C680 (method). Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice. Estimate the saving for this site →

Operator

Operated by Butia Iranian Steel Co.

Local climate

Butia Steel Kerman plant sits in a cold semi-arid steppe climate zone (Köppen BSk), at 30.5°N in the northern hemisphere.

~10°Ctypical annual mean
~23°Ctypical warm-season
Cold semi-arid steppe: hot summers and mild winters

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

The local climate sets how fast unprotected steel, protective coatings and the insulation on hot process equipment degrade at this site. It sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
41/100environmental-severity index
22.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
416 kmdistance to coast
LowCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1340 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.03× the loss at a 20 °C reference; removable insulation recovers about 1273 W/m² of that. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 30.49284, 56.82101. View on OpenStreetMap.

Heat loss & insulation profile

For a steel plant, the main modular-insulation targets are reheat & annealing furnaces, ladles, hot-blast stoves, steam & gas ducting. Typical hot-surface ranges used for screening: 200–1,200 °C.

Indicative recoverable energy

A first-pass insulation screen suggests about 4,200 MWh/year of recoverable heat-loss reduction and about 1,400 t CO₂e/year of avoided emissions. Screening estimate scaled from installed process-heat projects and surface-temperature reduction data.

See Inzonex Modular Insulation → Run the calculator →

Screening calculation from facility class, capacity and open emissions/energy context. Engineering survey required before procurement.

Safety & the no-regret first step

Start with a thermal survey of valves, flanges, doors and bends. Removable modular insulation keeps maintenance access open while lowering exposed-surface temperature and wasted heat.

External climate finance your country can access

For energy-efficiency projects around process heat, likely external funding channels include:

Sources: country climate-finance facilities and public development-bank programmes.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Butia Steel Kerman plant?

Butia Steel Kerman plant is a steel plant in Iran. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

How much CO₂ does Butia Steel Kerman plant emit?

The page uses about 991,955 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #39 among facilities in Iran by estimated CO₂.

Where is Butia Steel Kerman plant located?

Butia Steel Kerman plant is in Iran at approximately 30.49284, 56.82101.

Who operates Butia Steel Kerman plant?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is Butia Iranian Steel Co.

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