Bazan Haifa Refinery — Israel
Refinery in Israel. Approximate location 32.79459, 35.05613.
RefineryIsraelCO₂ estimate (modelled)
Bazan Haifa Refinery is a refinery in Israel. Its listed capacity is 197,000 BBL per day. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery. It is operated by Oil Refineries Ltd. It emits about 2,056,161 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 29% of the CO₂e from the 91 facilities in Israel that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 21% above the national median for this sector.
Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-1753634.
Data status
Known source data
Calculated from the dataset
Not available
Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.
Similar facilities by modelled emissions
- Mubadala Maratripe Refinery · 2,059,269 t CO₂e/yr · Brazil
- PBF Martinex Refinery · 2,041,620 t CO₂e/yr · United States
- ENEOS Kawasaki Refinery · 2,080,342 t CO₂e/yr · Japan
- ORPIC Sohar Refinery · 2,083,130 t CO₂e/yr · Oman
- PBF Torrance Refinery · 2,088,614 t CO₂e/yr · United States
Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.
Operating power plants within 50 km
- Haifa · Gas · 1,022 MW · 4 km
- Hagit · Gas · 1,255 MW · 20 km
- Haifa (CCGT) · Gas · 720 MW · 20 km
- Ramat Gabriel power station · Gas · 73 MW · 22 km
- Alon Tavor · Gas · 593 MW · 34 km
PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.
In context: how this facility compares
At 197,000 BBL per day, Bazan Haifa Refinery is around the median refinery in Israel (197,000 BBL per day). Subsector: oil-and-gas-refining. As refinery, it requires high process heat (typically 200–600°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.
Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.
What 2,056,161 t CO₂e a year looks like
This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:
Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.
Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions
At its reported 2.1M t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Bazan Haifa Refinery carries no domestic carbon price, and its products are not CBAM-covered goods, so there is no border-carbon liability. At the EU ETS reference price (€75/t) the emissions carry an indicative carbon value of €155M/yr.
Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.
Operator
Operated by Oil Refineries Ltd.
Local climate
Bazan Haifa Refinery sits in a hot-summer Mediterranean climate zone (Köppen Csa), at 32.8°N in the northern hemisphere.
Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).
Site climate & environmental severity
This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with marine corrosion the leading environmental stress.
In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1311 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.01× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).
Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.
How it compares & nearby sites
Nearby industrial sites
- Carmel Olefins Ltd., Haifa, · Petrochemical · 336,999 t CO₂
- Gadot Biochemistry Industries Ltd · Food & Beverage · 4,421 t CO₂
- Fertilizers and Chemicals Ltd · Chemical Plant · 19,341 t CO₂
- Taro Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd · Food & Beverage · 2,785 t CO₂
- Amir Dagan Institute Of Mixture · Food & Beverage · 1,824 t CO₂
- flight of metals · Other Manufacturing · 2,058 t CO₂
Location
Coordinates 32.79459, 35.05613. View on OpenStreetMap.
Frequently asked questions
What type of facility is Bazan Haifa Refinery?
Bazan Haifa Refinery is a refinery in Israel. Refineries heat, fractionate and chemically transform crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through energy-intensive distillation and cracking — extremely demanding on steam generation and heat recovery.
What capacity is listed for Bazan Haifa Refinery?
The open dataset lists 197,000 BBL per day of capacity for Bazan Haifa Refinery.
How much CO₂ does Bazan Haifa Refinery emit?
The page uses about 2,056,161 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #1 among facilities in Israel by estimated CO₂.
Where is Bazan Haifa Refinery located?
Bazan Haifa Refinery is in Israel at approximately 32.79459, 35.05613.
Who operates Bazan Haifa Refinery?
The operator recorded in the open dataset is Oil Refineries Ltd.
