Home / Europe / Ireland / Aluminium smelters / Aughinish Alumina Refinery

Aughinish Alumina Refinery — Ireland

Aluminium Smelter in Ireland. Approximate location 52.61855, -9.07764.

Aluminium SmelterIrelandCO₂ estimate (modelled)

Aughinish Alumina Refinery is an aluminium smelter in Ireland. Aluminium smelters use large electric currents to refine alumina into molten aluminium above 900°C, and the hot metal must flow through crucibles and casting equipment. It is operated by United Company RUSAL PJSC. It emits about 2,325,266 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 46% of the CO₂e from the 8 facilities in Ireland that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas.

2,325,266t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#1CO₂ rank in Ireland

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-43764957.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityAughinish Alumina Refinery Climate TRACE
CountryIreland Climate TRACE
Coordinates52.61855, -9.07764 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoraluminum Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorUnited Company RUSAL PJSC Climate TRACE
Modelled CO₂e2,325,266 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

Ireland rank#1 of 8 · top 12.5% calculated
Global aluminum rank#42 of 257 · top 16.3% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

Subsector: aluminum. As aluminium smelter, it requires high process heat (typically 600–900°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Aluminium smelters use large electric currents to refine alumina into molten aluminium above 900°C, and the hot metal must flow through crucibles and casting equipment.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 2,325,266 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

31ktanker trucks of gasoline burned
542kgasoline cars driven for a year
695wind turbines running for a year

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions

At its reported 2.3M t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Aughinish Alumina Refinery carries €198M/yr of carbon at the full EU ETS price (€85/t CO₂). Free allocation phases out to 2034 (Reg. (EU) 2023/956), so today's bill is lower and rising toward this full-price figure.

2.3M t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€198M/yrcarbon value · full EU ETS price

Carbon price: EU ETS €85/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.

Local climate

Aughinish Alumina Refinery sits in a temperate oceanic climate zone (Köppen Cfb), at 52.6°N in the northern hemisphere.

~11°Ctypical annual mean
~18°Ctypical warm-season
Temperate oceanic: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
29/100environmental-severity index
9.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
47 kmdistance to coast
HighCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1396 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.07× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 52.61855, -9.07764. View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Aughinish Alumina Refinery?

Aughinish Alumina Refinery is a aluminium smelter in Ireland. Aluminium smelters use large electric currents to refine alumina into molten aluminium above 900°C, and the hot metal must flow through crucibles and casting equipment.

How much CO₂ does Aughinish Alumina Refinery emit?

The page uses about 2,325,266 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #1 among facilities in Ireland by estimated CO₂.

Where is Aughinish Alumina Refinery located?

Aughinish Alumina Refinery is in Ireland at approximately 52.61855, -9.07764.

Who operates Aughinish Alumina Refinery?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is United Company RUSAL PJSC.

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.