INOC Basrah Refinery

INOC Basrah Refinery is a refinery in Iraq with a reported capacity of 280,000 BBL per day. It processes crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through distillation, cracking and reforming. It is operated by Iraq National Oil Co. By capacity it ranks #2 of 14 oil refineries tracked in Iraq. It emits about 1,061,446 tonnes of CO₂e per year (Climate TRACE) — roughly the tailpipe emissions of 247,423 cars. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is about 55% below the median refinery.

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-3143952.

Nel contesto: come si confronta questo impianto

Con 280,000 BBL per day, INOC Basrah Refinery è ben al di sopra di la mediana di refinery in Iraq (40,000 BBL per day). Il suo CO₂ per unità di capacità è approssimativamente 61% al di sopra di la mediana di refinery. Sottosettore: oil-and-gas-refining. Come refinery, richiede calore di processo intenso (tipicamente 200–600°C) per le sue operazioni industriali essenziali — calore che deve essere fornito da caldaie, forni o combustione diretta, e le perdite attraverso recipienti e tubazioni non isolati rappresentano carburante sprecato. L'isolamento modulare removibile può ridurre queste perdite dell'80–96%, raffreddando superfici a ≤45°C, con payback spesso inferiore a 2 anni. Le raffinerie riscaldano, frazionano e trasformano chimicamente il petrolio greggio in carburanti e materie prime petrolchimiche attraverso distillazione e cracking ad alta intensità energetica — estremamente esigenti per la generazione di vapore e il recupero di calore.

Confronto di capacità e intensità di CO₂ calcolato dai dati delle strutture industriali Climate TRACE; ruolo del settore basato su riferimento ingegneristico.

What 1,061,446 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's reported annual CO₂e in the everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest oil refineries in Iraq

Reported capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by Iraq National Oil Co. All facilities by this operator →

Local climate

INOC Basrah Refinery sits in a hot desert climate zone (Köppen BWh), at 30.5°N in the northern hemisphere.

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby sites

The #2 largest of 14 oil refineries in Iraq by reported capacity.

Nearby industrial sites

• Basrah Petrochemical Complex, Al-Zubair,Basra Governorate · Petrochemical · 177,793 t CO₂
• Al Anmaa Basra steel plant · Steel Plant · 147,726 t CO₂
• Arvand Jahanara Steel Khouzestan plant · Steel Plant · 532,260 t CO₂
• NIORDC Abadan Refinery · Refinery · 4,328,496 t CO₂
• NIORDC Tehran Refinery · Refinery · 1,622,074 t CO₂
• Amir Kabir Petrochemical Co. (6th Olefin complex), Bandar Imam Khommeini,Khuzekstan · Petrochemical · 730,164 t CO₂

Location

Coordinates 30.45354, 47.66422. View on OpenStreetMap.

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Frequently asked questions