CUPET Nico Lopez Refinery

CUPET Nico Lopez Refinery is a refinery in Cuba with a reported capacity of 20,000 BBL per day. It processes crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through distillation, cracking and reforming. It is operated by Cuba Petróleo SA. By capacity it ranks #3 of 3 oil refineries tracked in Cuba. It emits about 85,888 tonnes of CO₂e per year (Climate TRACE) — roughly the tailpipe emissions of 20,021 cars. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is about 49% below the median refinery.

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-1753539.

Nel contesto: come si confronta questo impianto

Con 20,000 BBL per day, CUPET Nico Lopez Refinery è attorno a la mediana di refinery in Cuba (22,000 BBL per day). Sottosettore: oil-and-gas-refining. Come refinery, richiede calore di processo intenso (tipicamente 200–600°C) per le sue operazioni industriali essenziali — calore che deve essere fornito da caldaie, forni o combustione diretta, e le perdite attraverso recipienti e tubazioni non isolati rappresentano carburante sprecato. L'isolamento modulare removibile può ridurre queste perdite dell'80–96%, raffreddando superfici a ≤45°C, con payback spesso inferiore a 2 anni. Le raffinerie riscaldano, frazionano e trasformano chimicamente il petrolio greggio in carburanti e materie prime petrolchimiche attraverso distillazione e cracking ad alta intensità energetica — estremamente esigenti per la generazione di vapore e il recupero di calore.

Confronto di capacità e intensità di CO₂ calcolato dai dati delle strutture industriali Climate TRACE; ruolo del settore basato su riferimento ingegneristico.

What 85,888 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's reported annual CO₂e in the everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest oil refineries in Cuba

Reported capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by Cuba Petróleo SA. All facilities by this operator →

Local climate

CUPET Nico Lopez Refinery sits in a tropical savanna climate zone (Köppen Aw), at 23.1°N in the northern hemisphere.

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby sites

The #3 largest of 3 oil refineries in Cuba by reported capacity.

Nearby industrial sites

• Mariel Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 330,718 t CO₂
• CUPET Cienfuegos Refinery · Refinery · 279,134 t CO₂

Location

Coordinates 23.13651, -82.32186. View on OpenStreetMap.

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Frequently asked questions