KAR Erbil Refinery

KAR Erbil Refinery is a refinery in Iraq with a reported capacity of 110,000 BBL per day. It processes crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through distillation, cracking and reforming. It is operated by Kar Oil Refining . By capacity it ranks #5 of 14 oil refineries tracked in Iraq. It emits about 259,539 tonnes of CO₂e per year (Climate TRACE) — roughly the tailpipe emissions of 60,499 cars. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is about 72% below the median refinery.

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-3143954.

En contexto: cómo se compara esta instalación

Con 110,000 BBL per day, KAR Erbil Refinery está muy por encima de la mediana de refinery en Iraq (40,000 BBL per day). Subsector: oil-and-gas-refining. Como refinery, requiere calor de proceso intenso (típicamente 200–600°C) para sus operaciones industriales centrales — calor que debe ser suministrado por calderas, hornos o combustión directa, y las pérdidas a través de recipientes y tuberías sin aislar representan combustible desperdiciado. El aislamiento modular desmontable puede reducir esas pérdidas en un 80–96%, enfriando superficies a ≤45°C, con amortización a menudo inferior a 2 años. Las refinerías calientan, fraccionan y transforman químicamente el petróleo crudo en combustibles y materias primas petroquímicas mediante destilación y craqueo que consumen mucha energía — extremadamente exigentes en generación de vapor y recuperación de calor.

Comparación de capacidad e intensidad de CO₂ calculada a partir de datos de instalaciones industriales de Climate TRACE; papel del sector basado en referencia de ingeniería.

What 259,539 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's reported annual CO₂e in the everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest oil refineries in Iraq

Reported capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by Kar Oil Refining .

Local climate

KAR Erbil Refinery sits in a hot-summer Mediterranean climate zone (Köppen Csa), at 36.3°N in the northern hemisphere.

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby sites

The #5 largest of 14 oil refineries in Iraq by reported capacity.

Nearby industrial sites

• F&F Steel Erbil plant · Steel Plant · 35,642 t CO₂
• Van Steel Kurdistan plant · Steel Plant · 454,440 t CO₂
• Makhmur Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 667,429 t CO₂
• INOC Qayara Refinery · Refinery · 47,189 t CO₂
• Badush Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 570,094 t CO₂
• INOC Kasak Refinery · Refinery · 23,594 t CO₂

Location

Coordinates 36.31274, 43.75193. View on OpenStreetMap.

Hot industrial equipment? Cut the heat loss.

Kilns, furnaces, boilers, heat exchangers, valves and steam lines on sites like this lose energy continuously. Inzonex makes patented removable modular insulation for hot industrial equipment:

• Up to 96% less heat loss from insulated surfaces
• Surface temperature down to ≤45°C for worker safety
• 6× faster maintenance access — removable and refittable
• Typical payback up to 2 years

See Inzonex process-equipment insulation →

Frequently asked questions