SOCAR Heydar Aliyev Baku Refinery

SOCAR Heydar Aliyev Baku Refinery is a refinery in Azerbaijan with a reported capacity of 120,000 BBL per day. It processes crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through distillation, cracking and reforming. It is operated by State Oil Company of Azerbaijan Republic . It emits about 1,208,033 tonnes of CO₂e per year (Climate TRACE) — roughly the tailpipe emissions of 281,593 cars. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is about 19% above the median refinery.

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-3143737.

Im Kontext: wie sich diese Anlage vergleicht

Bei 120,000 BBL per day ist SOCAR Heydar Aliyev Baku Refinery etwa um dem Medianwert von refinery in Azerbaijan (120,000 BBL per day). Untersektor: oil-and-gas-refining. Als refinery benötigt es intensive Prozesswärme (typischerweise 200–600°C) für seinen Kernbetrieb — Wärme, die durch Dampfkessel, Öfen oder direkte Verbrennung geliefert werden muss, und Verluste durch ungedämmte Behälter und Rohrleitungen stellen verschwendeten Brennstoff dar. Modulare abnehmbare Dämmung kann diese Verluste um 80–96% senken, Oberflächen auf ≤45°C kühlen, mit Amortisationszeiten oft unter 2 Jahren. Raffinerien wärmen auf, fraktionieren und chemisch transformieren Rohöl durch energieintensive Destillation und Cracken in Brennstoffe und petrochemische Rohstoffe — extrem anspruchsvoll für Dampfzeugung und Wärmenutzung.

Vergleich von Kapazität und CO₂-Intensität berechnet aus Climate TRACE Industrieanlagendaten; Sektorrolle basierend auf Ingenieurreferenz.

What 1,208,033 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's reported annual CO₂e in the everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Operator

Operated by State Oil Company of Azerbaijan Republic .

Local climate

SOCAR Heydar Aliyev Baku Refinery sits in a cold semi-arid steppe climate zone (Köppen BSk), at 40.4°N in the northern hemisphere.

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby sites

Nearby industrial sites

• Baku Steel Company steel plant · Steel Plant · 133,350 t CO₂
• Garadagh Methanol · Chemical Plant · 240,300 t CO₂
• SOCAR Sumgait Azerichimya, Sumgait · Petrochemical · 250,810 t CO₂
• Holcim Garadagh Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 388,063 t CO₂
• Norm Sement Qizildas Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 695,596 t CO₂

Location

Coordinates 40.40606, 49.92183. View on OpenStreetMap.

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